Question

Describe the main characteristics of caste systems, class systems, and status hierarchy systems. What role does meritocracy play in each type of stratification?

Answer 1

The term stratification alludes to the way that there is imbalance of assets between totals of individuals and that these structure an organized or deliberate progression. For instance, by and large, men have more assets that ladies; property proprietors more than representatives; proficient laborers more than incompetent manual specialists; white individuals more than dark; more seasoned individuals more than more youthful ones

Social stratification is a characteristic of society, by which a general public positions classifications of individuals in a progressive system. This continues over ages. In the United States, it is flawlessly certain that a few gatherings have more prominent status, influence, and riches than different gatherings. This wonder happens all through the world and is nonexclusive through ages of society. There are three sorts of social stratification, to be specific, the station framework, the class framework and the meritocracy.What is a rank stratification system?A standing framework is social stratification dependent on attribution or birth. They are shut frameworks in which individuals acquire their position and experience little portability. It pursues a class structure that is dictated by birth. Its primary rule can be clarified by the idiom, "rich get more extravagant, and poor get poorer."Describe one potential bit of leeway and one potential impediment of a standing system?One bit of leeway of the position framework was that it saved culture and passed it on from age to age. It additionally given solidness to the general public as it was transcendently impacted by religion and wasn't subject to political conditions. One inconvenience of the position framework is the absence of majority rule government. The position framework denied equivalent chance to individuals of various standings, in this way being undemocratic.

The caste system is a class structure that is controlled by birth. Freely, it implies that in certain social orders, if your folks are poor, you will be poor also. This is only one model

The class system alludes to a general public wherein nobody is naturally introduced to a social class. Qualifications of riches, salary, training, culture, or informal organization may emerge and would just be controlled by individual experience and accomplishment in such a general public

Meritocracy is the possibility that individuals ought to be given power dependent on their benefits, or their capacity and past achievements. The American arrangement of vote based system in any event in thought requires some dimension of meritocracy to work. In an ideal law based framework a hopeful would be chosen dependent on his benefits and that is the manner by which he would ascend to control. That is likewise how the entrepreneur economy should function. You work inside an occupation and you get advanced and make more cash dependent on how adroit you are in your work. Unfortunately this isn't generally the situation when put into practic