In: Anatomy and Physiology
Question 11
What is the function of the posterior pituitary gland?
Make hormones that stimulate hormone production in the anterior pituitary gland |
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Stores hormones made by the anterior pituitary and hypothalamus |
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Makes hormones that affect metabolism |
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Stores precursors of hormones |
Question 12
Which of the following is NOT a function of the adrenal gland?
Makes hormones in response to stress |
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Produces steroid hormones |
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Makes hormones that help to control blood pressure |
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Make hormones that control blood calcium levels |
Question 13
Which organ has both a digestive and endocrine function?
pancreas |
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pituitary |
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thyroid |
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adrenal cortex |
Question 14
Which of the following hormones is not considered a stress hormone?
epinephrine |
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cortisol |
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norepinephrine |
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insulin |
Question 15
Which hormone is involved in the regulation of blood calcium levels?
growth hormone |
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thyroid stimulating hormone |
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insulin |
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parathyroid hormone |
Question 16
Which hormone stimulates water resorption by the kidney?
anti-diuretic hormone |
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epinephrine |
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cortisol |
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insulin |
question 11 option B is correct the function of the posterior pituitary gland is to store the hormones which are synthesized mainly in the hypothalamus and sometime in anterior pituitary gland, nuclei present in the hypothalamus supraoptic and paraventricular nucleus and hormone produced or Oxytocin and ADH.
QUESTION NUMBER 12 CORRECT ANSWER IS OPTION D adrenal gland do not regulate the blood calcium level,blood calcium level is mainly regulated by parathyroid hormone adrenal gland hormone is mainly released during the stress and is also help in controlling blood pressure, it also help in production of aldosterone cortisol and testosterone.
Question number 13 correct answer is option A,pancreas having both function of digestive and endocrine system because it release both pancreatic amylase as well as insulinpa.
Question number 14 correct answer is option B,cortisol is the main stress hormone which is released from adrenal gland help in regulating emergency conditions.
Question number 15 correct answer is of option d because calcium is mainly regulated by parathyroid hormone in Association with Vitamin D3.
question number 16 correct answer is option d antidiuretic hormone which mainly responsible for the absorption of the water from the distal convoluted tubule and the collecting duct it is mainly secreted from the posterior pituitary gland.