Question

In: Psychology

what role does psychology play in gender equality?

what role does psychology play in gender equality?

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Expert Solution

  • Gender difference is a prominent feature not only in human beings but also in every species. Personality is one of the most important psychological dimensions that contribute to what make an individual unique as well as classify him/her under a common class.The characteristics that generally define gender are referred to as masculine or feminine. The formation of gender is controversial in many scientific fields, including psychology.
  • According to social psychology perspective,Gender Inequalities are the unequal treatment of someone of the opposite sex, has been a major issue around the world throughout the course of history and still is the barrier to further human development. It can occur in an endless amount of circumstances, whether its from your work pay to accessing an education, or even to divorcing rights, there is always a situation where gender inequalities can develop.
  • But even though gender inequalities can happen to both genders, the majority of discrimination is towards women.There are numerous psychological issues that are imposed on women as a result of gender inequality, discrimination, and violence.
  • The human psyche is the totality of all the psychic processes (conscious and unconscious), which influences an individual’s behavior, thoughts, and personality. According to the founder of analytical psychology, Carl Jung, the human psyche is comprised of three components: the ego, the collective unconscious, and the personal unconscious.
  • The shadow refers to hidden desires, which might be opposite of the self, yet are not always negative. The shadow, or negativity, is therefore often a subjective emotion and is a result of social conditions.
  • By applying Jung’s idea of the components of the human psyche, the mechanisms and complexes of the unconscious, and the archetypes of the collective unconscious, it may be concluded that women may feel that they should have equal rights as men do, yet they experience these feelings as negative, because they are opposed to their conditioned social norms.
  • These feelings thus present their shadows, since they are opposite to the traits they were raised with. However, involving women, the shadow is desirable and should be uncovered and expressed to further women’s empowerment and rights. For the proponents of gender equality, oppressed women have to recognize their shadow in order to advocate for equal rights and better treatment.

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