Identify types of joints on the skeleton model

Expert Solution

Types of Joint in Skeleton Model (Human Body)

SNO	Joint Category	Type of Joint	Joint	Body Area	Joint Range of Motion
1	Synovial	Pivot Joint	Atlantoaxial Joint, Radioulnar Joint	Neck Region - Between C1 & C2, Forearm - Radius & Ulna	Freely Movable
2	Synovial	Ball and Socket Joint	Hip Joint & Shoulder Joint	Shoulder Region - Clavicle, the Scapula, the humerus and the muscles, ligaments and tendons. Hip Region - Acetabulum , the femoral head The acetabulum is the socket in the pelvis formed by three innominate bones: the ilium, the ischium and the pubis.	Freely Movable
3	Synovial	Hinge Joint	Elbow Joint	Elbow - Connecting Upper arm & Forearm, It is the point of articulation of three bones: the humerusof the arm and the radius and the ulna of the forearm.	Freely Movable
4	Synovial	Saddle Joint	Trapeziometacarpal joint, Carpometacarpal Joint, Sternoclavicular joint	Trapeziometacarpal joint - Hand - Base of Thumb. Joint between trapezium and the metacarpal bone of thumb, Carpometacarpal Joint - Hand - Between the carpal bones, Sternoclavicular joint - Upper arm and axial skeleton between sternum & clavicle	Freely Movable
5	Synovial	Condyloid Joint or Ellipsoidal Joint	Radiocarpal Joint	Wrist -Between Radius and Carpal bones of wrist	Freely Movable
6	Synovial	Plane Joint	Intercarpal Joint,Acromioclavicular Joint	Intercarpal Joint - Hand, between the carpal bones, Acromioclavicular Joint - Upper Arm, In between Acromion process of scapula and Clavicle	Freely Movable
7	Synovial	Compound Joint / Modified Hinge Type	Knee Joint	Lower Leg/Knee - condyles of femur join with condyles of tibia and lower end of femur joins with patella	Freely Movable
8	Synarthrosis	Fibrous Joint	Cranial Joint, Sacroiliac Joint	Cranial - Joints connecting the skull bones, SI Joint - Pelvic girdle between Sacrum & Ilium	Immovable or Fixed motion
9	Amphiarthrosis	Cartilagenous Joint	Intervertebral Joint	Intervertebral ( Back Bone) In between the 2 vertebrae	Slightly movable

Sydney Mullin answered 3 years ago

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