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In: Accounting

Scenario 2 One of the major functions of the bank is asset transformation. Based on the...

Scenario 2

One of the major functions of the bank is asset transformation. Based on the deposits received and paid-in capital, the bank should manage the lending process to its customers and maintain the statutory reserve requirement imposed by the Central Bank of Oman. The profits of the bank is depending on the interest rate margin as a difference between interest paid on deposits (expenses) and interest income charged on loans (Income).

Task 1

Explain the bank balance sheet (statement of financial position) by differentiating the bank assets and liabilities? Your explanation should be included trading book and banking book of assets with examples?

  

Task 2

You are required to make use of the following information of ANZ Bank for the year ended 31st December 2019 to calculate.

a) Net interest income

b) Profit before interest and taxes

Assets (OMR in millions)

Amount

Annual Return

Liabilities (OMR in millions)

Amount

Annual Cost

Cash

45

0%

Short term deposits

120

2%

Government Bonds

180

1.25%

Medium-term deposits

265

2.25%

Loans to local government

220

3.5%

Long term deposits

385

2.75%

Loans to SMEs

245

5%

Short term financing

275

3%

Loans to corporates

585

6.25%

Long term bonds

150

4.5%

Totals

1,275

  • The fee income for the year ended 31st December 2019 is OMR 6.25 million.
  • Total overhead expenses for the year ended 31st December 2019 is OMR 23.5 million.

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