Questions
TS is 67 years old with a long history of knee osteoarthritis for which he self-medicates...

TS is 67 years old with a long history of knee osteoarthritis for which he self-medicates regularly with over-the-counter (OTC) naproxen. He is in the clinic today complaining of a swallowing difficulty that has progressively worsened over the past several months. He has otherwise been healthy and has not seen a doctor in many years.

TS denies significant past medical history. A review of systems is negative except for arthritic symptoms and swallowing difficulty. He denies noticing blood in his stool and vomiting blood. He denies history of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and ulcer.

He does not drink alcohol, although he drank heavily many years ago. He does not smoke. TS describes the dysphagia this way: “Food gets stuck in my throat, and I can’t get it down.” The feeling occurs only after he has ingested solid food; liquids are not a problem. There is burning chest pain associated with meals.

He is scheduled for an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.

  1. What is the likely cause of his dysphagia?
  2. What advice should TS be given regarding his OTC medication at this time?
  3. What are the usual signs and symptoms of GERD? How will it be managed?

In: Nursing

•Discuss the actions, side effects, contraindications and nursing considerations of the following medications: •Ceftriaxone oVancomycin hydrochloride...

•Discuss the actions, side effects, contraindications and nursing considerations of the following medications:

•Ceftriaxone

oVancomycin hydrochloride

oFentanylcitrate

oMidazolam hydrochloride

oDiazepam

oLidocaine/Prilocaine topical cream

In: Nursing

The APRN is giving a pathophysiology lecture to APRN students on renal blood flow, related hormones,...

The APRN is giving a pathophysiology lecture to APRN students on renal blood flow, related hormones, and glomerular filtration rate. Question: What would be the most important concept of glomerular filtration rate that the APRN should address?

In: Nursing

The patient is a 57-year old woman with a history of hypertension and chronic stable angina....

The patient is a 57-year old woman with a history of hypertension and chronic stable angina. She arrives in the ED complaining of indigestion-type pain that occurs more frequently than her chest pain and takes over 20 minutes to go away. She appears mildly short of breath, with vital signs of BP 155/98, pulse rate 100, respiratory rate 24/min. What should be considered as the most likely cause of this patient’s pain? Why? What is the difference between stable and unstable angina? Why might this new pain most likely be considered unstable angina?

In: Nursing

1. Imagine you have a family member with GAD and they ask you about the pros...

1. Imagine you have a family member with GAD and they ask you about the pros and cons of each of the following treatment options: SSRI, benzo, CBT, "alternative treatments" (exercise, meditation, magnesium, probiotics, etc). What would you tell them?

2. Panic disorder involves a well-established "chemical imbalance" (e.g., disordered acid-sensing receptors in the amygdala). Does this mean it should probably be treated with chemicals (e.g., meds)?

3. Benzos (e.g., Xanax, Ativan, Klonopin) are implicated in over 12,000 drug overdose deaths each year in the US, and yet they remain among the least regulated of all drugs with addiction potential (Schedule 4 classification). How is this even possible?

In: Nursing

What a good example of issue or problem to implement Kurt Lewin change management theory (unfreeze,...

What a good example of issue or problem to implement Kurt Lewin change management theory (unfreeze, change, and refreeze). Please provide references, thanks.

In: Nursing

Gary is an accounting major at a local college. At one point in his childhood, he...

Gary is an accounting major at a local college. At one point in his childhood, he was overweight. Other children teased him and called him “fatty hatty.” This made a deep impression on Gary, negatively effecting his self-esteem. In middle school, he felt isolated and was described as a “loner” by teachers. He did not join any clubs or engage in activities with peers.
In high school, his physical education teacher encouraged Gary to join the wrestling team. He thought Gary’s weight would not matter in this event. But, they needed a wrestler at a lower weight class. Gary’s coach encouraged him to lose weight and told the other boys on the team that they were counting on Gary. Gary felt significant peer pressure to make it to the lower weight class, and he really enjoyed wrestling. He began a strict diet after the coach has checked with his parents. He was eating lean protein and vegetables, some fruit, and drinking lots of water. He lost weight, and he was really good at wrestling. In fact, he lost enough weight to go down two weight classes and do a good job for his team. His identity, in high school, was totally wrapped up in wrestling. He still was quiet and shy and did not express much with peers, but he appeared happier and to have finally found a place for himself.
Gary was not able to make his college wrestling team, and he was sad. Also, he was finding it was difficult to socialize with others. He was still feeling like he was fat, even though, after all the dieting, he was quite thin. He was having difficulty losing more weight, and he turned to laxatives to help him lose weight. He was now significantly underweight. He eats one meal a day and exercises at least 90 minutes a day, often doing heaving cardio (e.g., running and jumping rope). He has a stress fracture in his ankle and is still jumping rope as part of his exercise regimen. Gary was recently diagnosed with anorexia nervosa, he is 30 pounds underweight.
Please answer the five questions about this case:
1. What are symptoms related to Anorexia Nervosa? List at least five symptoms related to Anorexia Nervosa.
2. Nutrition therapy is recommended in the treatment of Anorexia Nervosa. What are some ideas that you might have for nutrition therapy or improving nutrition for Gary? Also, address some ideas you might have for gaining Gary’s trust as this can be critical for nutrition therapy.
3. Gray faced teasing when he was younger and faced a weight stigma. What are your ideas for helping him cope with the after-effects of this weight shaming and the stigma he faced as a youngster? Do you thin our culture in America, emphasizes a “thin ideal?” Are there other body “ideals” for men (such as being muscular and athletic)? How can we combat these ideals?
4. Discuss some questions you can ask to determine if a client has an eating disorder. What might be a first step if you have a client you suspect has an eating disorder (i.e., whom is a referral source and whom could you try to contact)?
5. Should Gary continue his heavy exercise regimen? What type of education does he need in this area? What might you recommend for Gary, in terms of exercise?

In: Nursing

3. What is cachexia? 4. What are some oral or digestive side effects of chemotherapy? (i.e....

3. What is cachexia?

4. What are some oral or digestive side effects of chemotherapy? (i.e. metallic taste)

In: Nursing

Key terms Definitions Applicability Examples Comparing Epi Studies of Disease Etiology and Epi Research Evaluating Effectiveness...

Key terms

Definitions

Applicability

Examples

Comparing Epi Studies of Disease Etiology and Epi Research Evaluating Effectiveness of Health Services

Screening for Neuroblastoma

Mediator variable

Independent variable

Dependent variable

Randomized designs

In: Nursing

What is a geographic maldistribution? In addition to the National Health Services Corps, what other recommendations...

What is a geographic maldistribution? In addition to the National Health Services Corps, what other recommendations do you have to promote the equal distribution of physicians across the United States?

In: Nursing

Explain the benefits of public health practitioners using cultural competence and the harms of public health...

Explain the benefits of public health practitioners using cultural competence and the harms of public health practitioners not using cultural competence in practice as related to this issue and population.

In: Nursing

How can legislation be an intervention? How can legislation impact on nutrition professional?

How can legislation be an intervention?

How can legislation impact on nutrition professional?

In: Nursing

What do you think is the best media method for Communicating Effectively with Patients, and why ?

 

PHC 212

What do you think is the best media method for Communicating Effectively with Patients, and why ?

In: Nursing

periodontal clinic simulation sessions reflection 1. What made this rotation a worthwhile experience? 2. How did...

periodontal clinic simulation sessions reflection

1. What made this rotation a worthwhile experience?

2. How did you achieve the learning and enrichment objectives?

3. What are the changes in your perceptions, abilities, beliefs or skills that are a result of the rotation?

4. Which cultural influences played a role in patient oral health at this rotation?

5. How did you manage any ethical dilemmas you experienced?

6. What inter-professional collaboration occurred at this rotation?

7. How does this experience contribute to your professional growth as a future dental hygienist?

8. What are your suggestions on how this rotation could be improved?

In: Nursing

A 2-month-old child is admitted to the ICU with fever, hypotension, tachycardia, and lethargy. The medical...

A 2-month-old child is admitted to the ICU with fever, hypotension, tachycardia, and lethargy. The medical history is notable for a similar hospitalization at 2 weeks of age. Physical examination is notable for a temperature of 102°F, oral thrush and rales in the right lung fields. Chest x-ray film reveals multilobular pneumonia. Given the history of recurrent severe infection, the pediatrician suspects an immunodeficiency disorder.

Explain the terms tachycardia, rales, and multilobular pneumonia.
What is the most likely immunodeficiency in this child? Why?
What is an underlying biochemical (genetic) defect in this patient?
Explain why this defect leads to the disease phenotype?
Explain the cellular defects associated with this disease?
What is the overall prognosis for patients with this disorder?

In: Nursing