In: Physics
Find the area (in mm2) needed for each element to design a Low Pass Filter which has ?=1?Ω, C=1.125nF, L=2.25mH using on-chip elements for R, C and L with assuming room temp and process limits of
1) Resistors from boron substrate doping 1E16cm-3 and Thickness of 0.5µm and line width/space of 0.05µm.
2) Capacitors from SiO2 gate dielectric 1.8nm thick any square dimension.
3) Inductors from Aluminum lines: 0.25µm high x 0.10µm wide spaced 0.10µm apart in k=3.0 dielectric.
4) You can imagine either circular or square serpentines, with minimum width and space. Cite all sources you use.