L-Serine is an amino acid that often is provided when intravenous feeding solutions are used to...

L-Serine is an amino acid that often is provided when intravenous feeding solutions are used to maintain the health of a patient. Molecular weight of 105, produced by fermentation and recovered and purified by crystallization at 10C. Yield is enhanced by adding methanol to the system, thereby reducing serine solubility in aqueous solutions. An aqueous serine solution containing 30wt% serine and 70wt% water is added along with methanol to a batch crystallizer thatis allowed to equilibrate at 10C. The resulting crystals are recovered by filtration; liquid passing through the filter is known as filtrate, and the recovered crystals may be assumed in this problem to be free of adhering filtrate. The crystals contain a mole of water for every mole of serine. The crystal mass recovered in a particular laboratory runis 500g, the filtrate is determined to be 2.4wt% serine, 48.8% water, and 48.8% methanol a.) draw and label a flowchart for the operation and carry out a degree of freedom analysis. Determine the ratio of mass of methanol added per unit mass of feed b.) laboratory process is to be scaled to produce 750 kg/h of product crystals. Determine required feed rates of aqueous serine solution and methanol

Solutions

Expert Solution

queen_honey_blossom answered 1 year ago

Next > < Previous

Related Solutions

1.The amino acid serine is classified as a(n) _________________________________________________ amino acid. 2.A type of chromatography that...

1.The amino acid serine is classified as a(n) _________________________________________________ amino acid. 2.A type of chromatography that fractionates proteins based on differences in their size is ____________________________________ chromatography. 3. In Anfinsen's experiments on the structure and function of RNase, he found that non-covalent bonds were key in determining the _________________________ structure of the enzyme. 4. A type of reversible enzyme inhibitor that binds to the active site of an enzyme and prevents the substrate from binding the active site is is...

The amino acid glycine is often used as a component of buffers in biochemical experiments. The...

The amino acid glycine is often used as a component of buffers in biochemical experiments. The amino group of glycine has a pKa of 9.6, which can exist in the protonated form -NH3+ or the free base -NH2 as shown in this equilibrium: R-NH3+ ⇌ R-NH2 + H+ (a) Using glycine as a buffering agent requires specific pH ranges. Identify the buffer range for glycine’s amine group and describe how this molecule provides buffer capabilities as small amounts...

Which amino acid is the most hydrophobic? (1pt) Arginine Aspartic Acid Leucine Serine Tyrosine

What are the various categories of intravenous solutions and how are they used? Isotonic: Hypotonic: Hypertonic:

Intravenous, or IV solutions used in medicine must exert the same osmotic pressure as blood to...

Intravenous, or IV solutions used in medicine must exert the same osmotic pressure as blood to prevent a net flow of water into or out of the blood cells. The proper concentration for an intravenous NaCl solution is 0.90 g NaCl per 100. mL of water (sometimes refered to as 0.90% m/v). If the van\'t Hoff factor of NaCl is i = 1.8, what is the osmotic pressure of blood at body temperature, 37 °C?

You are provided with the amino acid sequence of an important human protein that is suspected...

You are provided with the amino acid sequence of an important human protein that is suspected to be membrane protein. How can you analyze the amino acid sequence to try to find out more information on the transmembrane nature of this protein and the region of the protein that is likely to be in the membrane?

51) The renal clearance of this byproduct of amino acid catabolism is used as a rough...

51) The renal clearance of this byproduct of amino acid catabolism is used as a rough measure the glomerular filtration rate. uric acid azotemia cretine ammonia urea 52.) The actions of the kidney include regulation of blood plasma pH All of the choices are correct blood plasma volume blood plasma electrolyte concentration blood pressure 53) Which structures are primarily responsible for maintaining the salinity gradient of the renal medulla? collecting ducts cortical nephrons distal convoluted tubules proximal convoluted tubules juxtamedullary...

Consider a 0.487 L solution of the amino aspartic acid (0.685 M), which ahs a carboxylic...

Consider a 0.487 L solution of the amino aspartic acid (0.685 M), which ahs a carboxylic acid group (pKa = 2.10), an amine group (pKa = 9.82), and a carboxylic acid side chain (pKa = 3.86). How many liters of 2.59 M NaOH would you need to add to reach the isoelectric point of the amino acid?

1 Phenolphthalein is an indicator often used for weak acid - strong base titrations. The acid...

1 Phenolphthalein is an indicator often used for weak acid - strong base titrations. The acid form of phenolphthalein is colorless and the base form is pink. Do you think the pKa of phenolphthalein could be determined from isosbestic point to find the pKa for bromothymol blue? Explain why or why not

How can glutamine be used to gain energy? How is amino acid metabolism involved?

Subjects