In: Accounting
Thermal Rising, Inc., makes paragliders for sale through specialty sporting goods stores. The company has a standard paraglider model, but also makes custom-designed paragliders. Management has designed an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools and activity rates:
Activity Cost Pool | Activity Rate | ||
Supporting direct labor | $ | 20 | per direct labor-hour |
Order processing | $ | 194 | per order |
Custom design processing | $ | 256 | per custom design |
Customer service | $ | 428 | per customer |
Management would like an analysis of the profitability of a particular customer, Big Sky Outfitters, which has ordered the following products over the last 12 months:
Standard Model |
Custom Design |
|||
Number of gliders | 16 | 2 | ||
Number of orders | 1 | 2 | ||
Number of custom designs | 0 | 2 | ||
Direct labor-hours per glider | 27.50 | 34.00 | ||
Selling price per glider | $ | 1,750 | $ | 2,340 |
Direct materials cost per glider | $ | 466 | $ | 568 |
The company’s direct labor rate is $20 per hour.
Required:
Using the company’s activity-based costing system, compute the customer margin of Big Sky Outfitters. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount. Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.)
Customer margin ?
Solution
Computation of Customer margin based on activity based costing for Big sky outfitters
Particulars |
Standard Model |
Custom design |
Total |
Sales value (Gliders) |
$ 28,000 (16 gliders*$ 1750) |
$ 4680 (2 gliders*$ 2340) |
$ 32,680 |
Less : Costs |
|||
1. Direct materials 2. (Number of gliders* Cost per gliders) |
($ 7488) (16 gliders*$ 468) |
($ 1136) (2 gliders*$ 568) |
($ 8,624) |
3. Direct labor (Number of gliders * time per glider* Cost per glider) |
$ 8800 (16 gliders* 27.5 hrs per glider* $ 20) |
($ 1,360) (2 gliders*34 hrs per glider*$ 20) |
($ 10,160) |
Less : Overhead costs |
|||
1. Order process cost (Number of orders * Cost per order) |
($ 194) ( 1 order*$ 194)` |
($ 388) (2 orders*$ 194) |
($ 582) |
2. Supporting labor cost (Number of gliders * time taken per glider* Cost per glider) |
($ 8800) (16 gliders* 27.5 hrs per glider* $ 20) |
($ 1,360) (2 gliders*34 hrs per glider*$ 20) |
($ 10,160) |
3. Custom designing process (Number of designs *Cost per design) |
- |
($ 512) ( 2 custom designs *$ 256) |
($ 512) |
4. Customer service (Number of customers *Cost per customer) |
- |
- |
($ 428) (1 customer *$ 428) |
Customer margin |
$ 2,214 |
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