In: Accounting
a) Perpetual FIFO : | |||||||||
Goods purchased | Cost of goods sold | Inventory Balance | |||||||
Date | No of units | Cost per unit | Amount | No of units | Cost per unit | Amount | No of units | Cost per unit | Amount |
Beginning | 500 | 10 | 5000 | ||||||
Apr-11 | 800 | 8 | 6400 | 500 | 10 | 5000 | |||
800 | 8 | 6400 | |||||||
May-01 | 500 | 10 | 5000 | 0 | 10 | 0 | |||
800 | 8 | 6400 | |||||||
Jun-01 | 700 | 12 | 8400 | 0 | 10 | 0 | |||
800 | 8 | 6400 | |||||||
700 | 12 | 8400 | |||||||
Jul-03 | 520 | 8 | 4160 | 0 | 10 | 0 | |||
280 | 8 | 2240 | |||||||
700 | 12 | 8400 | |||||||
Total | 1020 | 9160 | 980 | 10640 | |||||
c).. Perpetual Weighted average | |||||||||
Goods purchased | Cost of goods sold | Inventory Balance | |||||||
Date | No of units | Cost per unit | Amount | No of units | Cost per unit | Amount | No of units | Cost per unit | Amount |
Beginning | 500 | 10 | 5000 | ||||||
Apr-11 | 800 | 8 | 6400 | 500 | 10 | 5000 | |||
800 | 8 | 6400 | |||||||
Average cost | 1300 | 8.77 | 11400 | ||||||
May-01 | 500 | 8.77 | 4385 | 800 | 8.77 | 7015 | |||
Jun-01 | 700 | 12 | 8400 | 800 | 8.77 | 7015 | |||
700 | 12 | 8400 | |||||||
Average cost | 1500 | 10.28 | 15415 | ||||||
Jul-03 | 520 | 10.28 | 5346 | 980 | 10.28 | 10069 | |||
Total | 1020 | 9730 | 980 | 10069 | |||||
b) Perpetual LIFO : | |||||||||
Goods purchased | Cost of goods sold | Inventory Balance | |||||||
Date | No of units | Cost per unit | Amount | No of units | Cost per unit | Amount | No of units | Cost per unit | Amount |
Beginning | 500 | 10 | 5000 | ||||||
Apr-11 | 800 | 8 | 6400 | 500 | 10 | 5000 | |||
800 | 8 | 6400 | |||||||
May-01 | 500 | 8 | 4000 | 500 | 10 | 5000 | |||
300 | 8 | 2400 | |||||||
Jun-01 | 700 | 12 | 8400 | 500 | 10 | 5000 | |||
300 | 8 | 2400 | |||||||
700 | 12 | 8400 | |||||||
Jul-03 | 520 | 12 | 6240 | 500 | 10 | 5000 | |||
300 | 8 | 2400 | |||||||
180 | 12 | 2160 | |||||||
1020 | 10240 | 980 | 9560 | ||||||
INCOME STATEMENT | |||||||||
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 | |||||||||
PARTICULARS | FIFO | LIFO | WEIGHTED AVERAGE | Explaination | |||||
a)Sales revenue' | 38760 | 38760 | 38760 | (500*38)+(520*38) | |||||
b)cost of goods sold | 9160 | 10240 | 9730 | From table | |||||
Gross profit (a)-(b) | 29600 | 28520 | 29030 | ||||||
Operaitng expenses | -19009 | -19009 | -19009 | Given | |||||
Income (loss) from operations | 10591 | 9511 | 10021 | ||||||
Ending inventory : | units | Value | |||||||
FIFO | 980 | 10640 | |||||||
Weighted average | 980 | 10069 | |||||||
LIFO | 980 | 9560 |