Question

In: Accounting

Inventory balance - 500 units $10.00 Purchase, April 11 - 800 units $8.00 Purchase , June...

Inventory balance - 500 units $10.00
Purchase, April 11 - 800 units $8.00
Purchase , June 1 - 700 units $12.00
Sale May 1 (sold at $38.00 per unit)
- 500 units
Sale July 3 (sold at $38.00 per unit) - 520 units
Operating expense (excluding income tax expense) $19,009

FIFO, LIFO and weight average
Is 500 times 38 units ? Calculate number of goods avail and CSG
Ending inventory
FIFO, LIFO and weighted average
Income statement

Solutions

Expert Solution

a) Perpetual FIFO :
Goods purchased Cost of goods sold Inventory Balance
Date No of units Cost per unit Amount No of units Cost per unit Amount No of units Cost per unit Amount
Beginning 500 10 5000
Apr-11 800 8 6400 500 10 5000
800 8 6400
May-01 500 10 5000 0 10 0
800 8 6400
Jun-01 700 12 8400 0 10 0
800 8 6400
700 12 8400
Jul-03 520 8 4160 0 10 0
280 8 2240
700 12 8400
Total 1020 9160 980 10640
c).. Perpetual Weighted average
Goods purchased Cost of goods sold Inventory Balance
Date No of units Cost per unit Amount No of units Cost per unit Amount No of units Cost per unit Amount
Beginning 500 10 5000
Apr-11 800 8 6400 500 10 5000
800 8 6400
Average cost 1300 8.77 11400
May-01 500 8.77 4385 800 8.77 7015
Jun-01 700 12 8400 800 8.77 7015
700 12 8400
Average cost 1500 10.28 15415
Jul-03 520 10.28 5346 980 10.28 10069
Total 1020 9730 980 10069
b) Perpetual LIFO :
Goods purchased Cost of goods sold Inventory Balance
Date No of units Cost per unit Amount No of units Cost per unit Amount No of units Cost per unit Amount
Beginning 500 10 5000
Apr-11 800 8 6400 500 10 5000
800 8 6400
May-01 500 8 4000 500 10 5000
300 8 2400
Jun-01 700 12 8400 500 10 5000
300 8 2400
700 12 8400
Jul-03 520 12 6240 500 10 5000
300 8 2400
180 12 2160
1020 10240 980 9560
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
PARTICULARS FIFO LIFO WEIGHTED AVERAGE Explaination
a)Sales revenue' 38760 38760 38760 (500*38)+(520*38)
b)cost of goods sold 9160 10240 9730 From table
Gross profit (a)-(b) 29600 28520 29030
Operaitng expenses -19009 -19009 -19009 Given
Income (loss) from operations 10591 9511 10021
Ending inventory : units Value
FIFO 980 10640
Weighted average 980 10069
LIFO 980 9560

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