In: Accounting
Suppose you just started at a prestigious fixed-income investment fund. Your supervisor asked you to do a few quick calculations for a bond that the firm might invest in. This bond has the following terms:
• Face value = $1000
• Coupon rate = 8% (coupons paid semi-annually)
• Yield to maturity = 10% (annual rate, compounded semi-annually)
• Time-to-maturity = 7 years
Calculate the price of the bond. Round to six digits after the decimal.
The bond price calculated in part 1.1 is the (flat/full) price
Calculate the modified duration of the bond based on annual yields. (i.e. use the approximation formula with 10% as y, 10.1% as y + ∆y, and 9.9% as y − ∆y.) Round to four digits after the decimal
Calculate the convexity of the bond based on annual yields. (i.e. use the approximation formula with 10% as y, 10.1% as y + ∆y, and 9.9% as y − ∆y.) Round to four digits after the decimal
| a) | |
| Face value = | $1,000 | 
| Coupon rate = 8% (coupons paid semi-annually) | 4.00% | 
| Yield to maturity = 10% (annual rate, compounded semi-annually) | 5.00% | 
| Time-to-maturity = 7 years x 2 | 14 | 
| Price of the Bonds | $901.013591 | 
| b) | |
| Face value = | $1,000 | 
| Coupon rate = | 8.00% | 
| Yield to maturity = | 10.00% | 
| Time-to-maturity = | 14 | 
| Payment frequency | 2 | 
| Basis | 0 | 
| Settlement Date | 1-Jan-20 | 
| Maturity Date | 1-Jan-27 | 
| Modified Macaulay Duration | 5.1419 | 
| Par Value (M) | $1,000 | |||
| Coupon Rate (C) | 4% | |||
| Year to Maturity (T) | 14 | |||
| Yield to Maturity (Y) | 5.0% | |||
| Period (t) | Coupon Payment (CF) | Discounted (CF) | Weightage = (CF/[P*(1+Y)^2]) | Weightage*t*(1+t)/(1+Y)^t | 
| 1 | $40 | $38.10 | 0.0383 | 0.07 | 
| 2 | $40 | $36.28 | 0.0365 | 0.20 | 
| 3 | $40 | $34.55 | 0.0348 | 0.36 | 
| 4 | $40 | $32.91 | 0.0331 | 0.55 | 
| 5 | $40 | $31.34 | 0.0316 | 0.74 | 
| 6 | $40 | $29.85 | 0.0300 | 0.94 | 
| 7 | $40 | $28.43 | 0.0286 | 1.14 | 
| 8 | $40 | $27.07 | 0.0273 | 1.33 | 
| 9 | $40 | $25.78 | 0.0260 | 1.51 | 
| 10 | $40 | $24.56 | 0.0247 | 1.67 | 
| 11 | $40 | $23.39 | 0.0235 | 1.82 | 
| 12 | $40 | $22.27 | 0.0224 | 1.95 | 
| 13 | $40 | $21.21 | 0.0214 | 2.06 | 
| 14 | $1,040 | $525.27 | 0.5288 | 56.08 | 
| Bond Price is calculated as | ||||
| Bond Price (P) | $901.01 | |||
| Convexity is calculated as | ||||
| Convexity | 70.41 |