In: Statistics and Probability
Random samples of size n = 90 were selected from a binomial population with p = 0.8. Use the normal distribution to approximate the following probability. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
P(p̂ > 0.78) =
Solution:
Given that,
n = 90
= 0.8
1 - 
 = 1 - 0.8 = 0.2

=  
= 0.8

= 
( 1 - 
 ) / n

=  
0.80 * 0.20 / 90
= 0.0422

= 0.0422
p (  
> 0.78 )
= 1 -  p (  
< 0.78 )
= 1 - p ( 
 -   
/ 
) < ( 0.78 - 0.8 / 0.0422 )
= 1 - p ( z < -0.02 / 0.0422 )
= 1 - p ( z < -0.47 )
Using z table
= 1 - 0.3192
= 0.6808
Probability = 0.6808