Questions
The I. Kruger Paint and Wallpaper Store is a large retail distributor of the Supertrex brand...

The I. Kruger Paint and Wallpaper Store is a large retail distributor of the Supertrex brand of vinyl wallcoverings. Kruger will enhance its citywide image in Miami if it can sell more rolls of Supertrex next year than other local stores. It is able to estimate the demand function as follows:

Number of rolls of Supertrex sold = 20 X Dollars spent on advertising + 6.8 X Dollars spent on in-store displays + 12 X Dollars invested in on-hand wallpaper inventory - (minus) 65,000 X Percentage markup taken above wholesale cost of a roll.

The store budgets a total of $17,000 for advertising, in-store displays, and on-hand inventory of Supertrex for next year. It decides it must spend at least $3,000 on advertising; in addition, at least 5% of the amount invested in on-hand inventory should be devoted to displays. Markups on Supertrex seen at other local stores range from 20% to 45%. Kruger decides that its markup had best be in this range as well.

a). Formulate as an LP problem.

b). Solve the problem

c) What is the difficulty with the answer?

d) What constraint would you add?

In: Economics

            Outline how counter cyclical fiscal policy and balanced budget fiscal policy would close a recessionary...

           

  1. Outline how counter cyclical fiscal policy and balanced budget fiscal policy would close a recessionary gap. Be specific on goals, how each theory would achieve those goals, how they would close the gap, and potential negative effects.

In: Economics

Discuss the differences calculating GDP using the expenditure approach and income approach. Be specific, do not...

  1. Discuss the differences calculating GDP using the expenditure approach and income approach. Be specific, do not just write the formula.

In: Economics

Explore and choose foreign countries and markets. Recommend the introduction of product or service overseas. Explain...

Explore and choose foreign countries and markets. Recommend the introduction of product or service overseas. Explain what entry strategy you would choose and explain your rationale based on the characteristics (i.e. political, economic, legal, and cultural) of the country and risks (e.g., intellectual property)

In: Economics

How did North Korea (essentially a third world country) become a nuclear power- how did they...

How did North Korea (essentially a third world country) become a nuclear power- how did they get this technology - fission technology and missile technology?

In: Economics

Adam has wealth of $40,000 as long as his business does not burn down. However, there...

Adam has wealth of $40,000 as long as his business does not burn down. However, there is a 30% probability that his business will burn down, causing a loss of $30,000 and leaving him with $10,000 of wealth. Adam's utility function is given by U = W0.5 where W is wealth. Suppose Adam purchases insurance to cover the potential $30,000 loss. If the insurance premium is actuarially fair, Adam's utility with insurance is:

In: Economics

14. Consider a monopoly facing the following demand, marginal revenue, total cost, and marginal cost curves:...

14.
Consider a monopoly facing the following demand, marginal revenue, total cost, and marginal cost curves:

Demand curve: P = 12 – 0.002 Q

Marginal revenue curve: MR = 12 – 0.004 Q

  • Total cost curve: TC = 3Q +0.0005Q2

Marginal cost curve: MC = 3 + 0.001 Q

a. Calculate the profit maximizing output of this monopoly. Briefly explain your answer.

b. What is the socially efficient output level? Briefly explain your answer.

c. Suppose the government wants to adopt a price ceiling to induce this monopoly to produce at the socially efficient output level. Briefly explain what the level of this price ceiling should be and what will be the economic profit of this monopoly under this price ceiling.

In: Economics

Graph the nominal exchange rate of Italy in relation to the United States dollar. Graph time...

Graph the nominal exchange rate of Italy in relation to the United States dollar.

Graph time on the horizontal axis and nominal exchange rates on the vertical access. You will want to compare this to Real Exchange rates, so see if you can plot them on the same graph - sometimes the scale is okay, sometimes not so much. Write a few sentences explaining what the graphs are telling you. A ten-year time frame is preferred.

In: Economics

4. Cost-benefit analysis A local college is deciding whether to conduct a campus beautification initiative that...

4. Cost-benefit analysis

A local college is deciding whether to conduct a campus beautification initiative that would involve various projects, such as planting trees and remodeling buildings, to make the campus more aesthetically pleasing.

For the students of the college, the visual appearance of the campus is   and   . Thus, the visual appearance would be classified as a public good.

Suppose the college administrators estimate that the beautification initiative will cost $4,420. To decide whether the initiative should be undertaken, administrators conduct a survey of the college's 260 students, asking each of them their willingness to pay for the beautification project. The average willingness to pay, as revealed by the survey, is $13.

The benefit of the beautification initiative, as suggested by the survey, is. Because the estimated benefit is   than the cost, the college administrators   undertake the beautification initiative.

The calculation of the benefit of the beautification initiative relied on the ability of the administrators to capture the true willingness to pay of each student accurately.

Which of the following scenarios would cause the survey used by the college administrators to yield misleading data on willingness to pay? Check all that apply.

Students are surveyed at random, using conventional survey and data-gathering methods.

Students believe they will eventually be charged their willingness to pay.

In: Economics

Considering deregulation and how it affects agriculture or the California economy. For example, economic regulation has...

Considering deregulation and how it affects agriculture or the California economy.

For example, economic regulation has limited the number of nurses and doctors based on the strict licensing regulations.

How would deregulation affect the quality of trained medical professional?

How has social regulation (through the requirement of health benefits for all employees) reduce the number of employees that have full time work?

In: Economics

6. Common resources and the tragedy of the commons Larry, Raphael, and Alex are fishermen who...

6. Common resources and the tragedy of the commons

Larry, Raphael, and Alex are fishermen who live next to a lake that is open to fishing; in other words, anyone is free to use the lake for fishing. Assume that these men are the only three fishermen who fish in this lake and that the lake is large enough for all three fishermen to fish intensively at the same time.

Each year, the fishermen choose independently how many fish to catch; specifically, they choose whether to fish intensively (that is, to place several fishing lines in the water for long periods of time, which hurts the sustainability of the lake if enough people do it) or to fish nonintensively (which does not hurt the sustainability of the lake). None of them has the ability to control how much the others fish, and each fisherman cares only about his own profitability and not about the state of the lake.

Assume that as long as no more than one fisherman fishes intensively, there are enough fish to restock the lake. However, if two or more fish intensively, the lake will become useless in the future. Of course, fishing intensively earns a fisherman more money and greater profit because he can sell more fish.

The lake is an example of   because the fish in the lake are   and   .

Depending on whether Raphael and Alex both choose to fish either nonintensively or intensively, fill in Larry's profit-maximizing response in the following table, given Raphael and Alex's actions.

Raphael and Alex's Actions

Fish Nonintensively

Fish Intensively

Larry's Profit-Maximizing Response      

Which of the following solutions could ensure that the lake is sustainable in the long run, assuming that the regulation is enforceable? Check all that apply.

Outlaw intensive fishing.

Develop a program that entices more fishermen to move to the area.

Convert the lake to private property, and allow the owner to sell fishing rights.

In: Economics

Why does the definition of a pure public good imply that its benefits are not subject...

Why does the definition of a pure public good imply that its benefits are not subject to congestion?

In: Economics

The City of San Antonio is considering various options for providing water in its 50year plan,...

The City of San Antonio is considering various options for providing water in its 50year plan, including desalting. One brackish aquifer is expected to yield desalted water that will generate revenue of $4.1 million per year for the first 4 years, after which less production will decrease revenue by 10% per year each year. If the aquifer will be totally depleted in 23 years, what is the present worth of the desalting option revenue at an interest rate of 8% per year?

In: Economics

Play the game " the fiscal ship" 1) List two of your main goals in "The...

Play the game " the fiscal ship"

1) List two of your main goals in "The Fiscal Ship" and why they are important to you.

2) What are the two largest or most important policy changes that you made in “The Fiscal Ship”? How did these affect the budget?

CAn you help me with reduce inequality and invest to the future

In: Economics

Fill in the blanks. Players,(....) , and payoffs are the defining characteristics of a game. At...

Fill in the blanks.

Players,(....) , and payoffs are the defining characteristics of a game. At the Nash equilibrium of a game, everyone is playing a (....) .

A firms long-run supply curve is the portion of the [... ] cost that is above the marginal cost curve. The long-run competitive market equilibrium price must be such that all firms earn zero profit because [ ... ] .

If [.......] is greater than marginal cost the firm can increase profits by producing more output.

The following is an example of a source of monopoly power: [ ......] . The monopoly market output is inefficient due to [...] .

Amusement parks generally charge a lower price for admissions for children; this is an example of [.. ] price discrimination. If the amusement park could charge every individual their exact willingness to pay then this would be [ ...... ] price discrimination.

In: Economics