Question

In: Accounting

Finders Investigative Services is an investigative services firm that is owned and operated by Stacy Tanner....

Finders Investigative Services is an investigative services firm that
is owned and operated by Stacy Tanner. On June 30, 2019, the end of
the fiscal year, the accountant for Finders Investigative Services
prepared an end-of-period spreadsheet, a part of which follows:
Finders Investigative Services
End-of-Period Spreadsheet
For the Year Ended June 30, 2019
~

   Adjusted Trial Balance
Account Title ~ Dr. Cr.
~   
Cash ~ 28,000
Accounts Receivable ~ 69,600
Supplies ~ 4,600   
Prepaid Insurance ~ 2,500   
Building ~ 439,500
Accumulated Depreciation-Building ~ 44,200
Accounts Payable ~ 11,700
Salaries Payable ~ 3,000
Unearned Rent ~ 2,000
Stacy Tanner, Capital ~ 373,800
Stacy Tanner, Drawing ~ 12,000
Service Fees ~ 718,000
Rent Revenue ~ 12,000
Salaries Expense ~ 522,100
Rent Expense ~ 48,000
Supplies Expense ~ 10,800
Depreciation Expense-Building ~ 8,750   
Utilities Expense ~ 7,150   
Repairs Expense ~ 3,000   
Insurance Expense ~ 2,500   
Miscellaneous Expense ~ 6,200   
~ 1,164,700 1,164,700
Required:
1. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owner’s equity (no
additional investments were made during the year), and a balance
sheet. *
2. Journalize the entries that were required to close the accounts at June 30. *
3. If Stacy Tanner, Capital has instead decreased $30,000 after the
closing entries were posted, and the withdrawals remained the same,
what would have been the amount of net income or net loss?
* Be sure to read the instructions for each financial statement
carefully. Refer to the chart of accounts and the list of Labels and
Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer
choices for text entries.

Solutions

Expert Solution

  • All working forms part of the answer
  • Requirement 1

Income Statement

For the year ended 30 June 2019

Revenues:

Service Fees

$                    718,000.00

Rent Revenue

$                      12,000.00

Total revenues

$ 730,000.00

Expenses:

Salaries Expense

$                    522,100.00

Rent Expense

$                      48,000.00

Supplies Expense

$                      10,800.00

Depreciation Expense-Building

$                        8,750.00

Utilities Expense

$                        7,150.00

Repairs Expense

$                        3,000.00

Insurance Expense

$                        2,500.00

Miscellaneous Expense

$                        6,200.00

Total Expenses

$ 608,500.00

Net Income

$ 121,500.00

Statement of Owner's Equity

For the year ended 30 June 2019

Stacy Tanner, Capital - Beginning Balance

$ 373,800.00

Add: Net Income

$                    121,500.00

Less: Drawings

$                      12,000.00

Net Increase (Decrease) in Capital

$ 109,500.00

Stacy Tanner, Capital - Ending Balance on 30 June 2019

$ 483,300.00

Balance Sheet

as at 30 June 2019

ASSETS

Cash

$    28,000.00

Accounts Receivable

$    69,600.00

Supplies

$      4,600.00

Prepaid Insurance

$      2,500.00

Total Current Assets

$ 104,700.00

Building

$ 439,500.00

Accumulated Depreciation-Building

$ (44,200.00)

$ 395,300.00

Total Assets

$ 500,000.00

LIABILITIES

Accounts Payable

$    11,700.00

Salaries Payable

$      3,000.00

Unearned Rent

$      2,000.00

Total Liabilities

$    16,700.00

OWNER'S EQUITY

Stacy Tanner, Capital - Ending Balance on 30 June 2019

$ 483,300.00

Total Liabilities & Owner's Equity

$ 500,000.00

  • Requirement 2

--Closing Entries can be recorded in two alternative ways:
>in 4 entries, or
>in 2 entries

--Alternative #1

               

Closing Entries

No.

General Journal

Debit

Credit

1

Service Fees

$ 718,000.00

Rent Revenue

$    12,000.00

Income Summary

$ 730,000.00

(revenue accounts closed)

2

Income Summary

$ 608,500.00

Salaries Expense

$ 522,100.00

Rent Expense

$    48,000.00

Supplies Expense

$    10,800.00

Depreciation Expense-Building

$      8,750.00

Utilities Expense

$      7,150.00

Repairs Expense

$      3,000.00

Insurance Expense

$      2,500.00

Miscellaneous Expense

$      6,200.00

(expenses account closed)

3

Income Summary

$ 121,500.00

Stacy Tanner, Capital

$ 121,500.00

(Income Summary Net Income balance closed)

4

Stacy Tanner, Capital

$    12,000.00

Stacy Tanner, Drawing

$    12,000.00

(Withdrawals account closed)

--Alternative #2

Closing Entries

No.

General Journal

Debit

Credit

1

Service Fees

$ 718,000.00

Rent Revenue

$    12,000.00

Salaries Expense

$ 522,100.00

Rent Expense

$    48,000.00

Supplies Expense

$    10,800.00

Depreciation Expense-Building

$      8,750.00

Utilities Expense

$      7,150.00

Repairs Expense

$      3,000.00

Insurance Expense

$      2,500.00

Miscellaneous Expense

$      6,200.00

Stacy Tanner, Capital

$ 121,500.00

(Revenu and expense account closed)

2

Stacy Tanner, Capital

$    12,000.00

Stacy Tanner, Drawing

$    12,000.00

(Withdrawals account closed)

  • Requirement 3

--Question says Capital has decreased by $ 30,000 after closing entries.

--Capital is decreased by amount of withdrawals and net loss, and increased by Net Income.

--Withdrawals are just $ 12,000, but capital has decreased by more than $ 12,000 [by $ 30,000].

--Hence, remaining decrease in due to NET LOSS

Decrease in Capital

$    30,000.00

Amount of Drawings

$ (12,000.00)

Net Loss

$    18,000.00


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