In: Statistics and Probability
Our environment is very sensitive to the amount of ozone in the upper atmosphere. The level of ozone normally found is 7.77.7 parts/million (ppm). A researcher believes that the current ozone level is at an insufficient level. The mean of 840840 samples is 7.67.6 ppm. Assume a population standard deviation of 1.21.2. Does the data support the researcher's claim at the 0.10.1 level?
Step 1 of 6: State the null and alternative hypotheses.
step 2: find the test statistic
step 3: one tailed or two?
step 4: find the p value
step 5: level of significance
step 6: reject or fail to reject?
Ho : µ = 7.7
Ha : µ < 7.7
(Left tail test)
Level of Significance , α =
0.10
population std dev , σ =
1.2000
Sample Size , n = 840
Sample Mean, x̅ = 7.6000
' ' '
Standard Error , SE = σ/√n = 1.2000 / √
840 = 0.0414
Z-test statistic= (x̅ - µ )/SE = (
7.600 - 7.7 ) /
0.0414 = -2.42
p-Value = 0.0079 [ Excel
formula =NORMSDIST(z) ]
Decision: p-value<α, Reject null
hypothesis
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