Question

In: Chemistry

Find the pH after 15.00 mL of 0.100 M HCl has been added to 25.00 mL...

Find the pH after 15.00 mL of 0.100 M HCl has been added to 25.00 mL of 0.100 M NH3 solution. Assume volumes are additive.

Solutions

Expert Solution

HCl            + NH3 -----------------> NH4Cl

15 x0.1           25 x0.1                    0             

1.5                   2.5                       0   ------------initial

0                          1.0                    1.5 ------------ after reaction

NH3 and NH4Cl mixture remained . it can act as buffer

Kb of NH3 = 1.8 x10^-5

pKb= -logKb= 4.74

pOH = pKb + log [salt/base]

        = 4.74 + log[1.5/1]

       = 4.916

PH= 14-pOH= 14-4.916

pH = 9.083


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