In: Accounting
Trident Repairs & Service, an electronics repair store, prepared the following unadjusted trial balance at the end of its first year of operations:
Trident Repairs & Service
UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE
November 30, 20Y3
| ACCOUNT TITLE | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
1 |
Cash |
9,880.00 |
|
|
2 |
Accounts Receivable |
67,550.00 |
|
|
3 |
Supplies |
16,160.00 |
|
|
4 |
Equipment |
114,550.00 |
|
|
5 |
Accounts Payable |
15,790.00 |
|
|
6 |
Unearned Fees |
17,600.00 |
|
|
7 |
Common Stock |
9,500.00 |
|
|
8 |
Retained Earnings |
112,710.00 |
|
|
9 |
Dividends |
13,210.00 |
|
|
10 |
Fees Earned |
291,830.00 |
|
|
11 |
Wages Expense |
94,040.00 |
|
|
12 |
Rent Expense |
71,870.00 |
|
|
13 |
Utilities Expense |
52,130.00 |
|
|
14 |
Miscellaneous Expense |
8,040.00 |
|
|
15 |
Totals |
447,430.00 |
447,430.00 |
For preparing the adjusting entries, the following data were assembled:
| • | Fees earned but unbilled on November 30 were $9,890. |
| • | Supplies on hand on November 30 were $4,770. |
| • | Depreciation of equipment was estimated to be $6,470 for the year. |
| • | The balance in unearned fees represented the November 1 receipt in advance for services to be provided. During November, $15,120 of the services were provided. |
| • | Unpaid Wages accrued on November 30 were $5,280. |
| Required: | |
| 1. | Journalize the adjusting entries necessary on November 30, 20Y3. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. |
| 2. | Determine the revenues, expenses, and net income of Trident Repairs & Service before the adjusting entries. |
| 3. | Determine the revenues, expenses, and net income of Trident Repairs & Service after the adjusting entries. |
| 4. | Determine the effect of the adjusting entries on Retained Earnings. |
| CHART OF ACCOUNTS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trident Repairs & Service | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| General Ledger | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1. Journalize the adjusting entries necessary on November 30, 20Y3. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
PAGE 10
JOURNAL
ACCOUNTING EQUATION
| DATE | DESCRIPTION | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | ASSETS | LIABILITIES | EQUITY | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1 |
Adjusting Entries |
|||||||
|
2 |
||||||||
|
3 |
||||||||
|
4 |
||||||||
|
5 |
||||||||
|
6 |
||||||||
|
7 |
||||||||
|
8 |
||||||||
|
9 |
||||||||
|
10 |
||||||||
|
11 |
2. Determine the revenues, expenses, and net income of Trident Repairs & Service before the adjusting entries.
|
Before Adjusting Entries |
|
1 |
Revenues |
|
|
2 |
Expenses |
|
|
3 |
Net income |
3. Determine the revenues, expenses, and net income of Trident Repairs & Service after the adjusting entries.
|
After Adjusting Entries |
|
1 |
Revenues |
|
|
2 |
Expenses |
|
|
3 |
Net income |
4. Determine the effect of the adjusting entries on Retained Earnings.
The Retained Earnings account increases by $ _____________
| Trident Repairs And Services | |||||||
| Adjustment Entries | |||||||
| Sl No | Date | Description | Debit | Credit | Type of Account | ||
| 1 | 30th Nov 20Y3 | Accounts Receivable | $9,890 | Asset | |||
| Fees Earned | $9,890 | Income | |||||
| 2 | 30th Nov 20Y3 | Depreciation Expense | $4,770 | Expense | |||
| Equipment | $4,770 | Asset | |||||
| 3 | 30th Nov 20Y3 | Unearned Fee | $15,120 | Liability | |||
| Fees Earned | $15,120 | Income | |||||
| 4 | 30th Nov 20Y3 | Wage Expenses | $5,280 | Expense | |||
| Wages Payable | $5,280 | Liability |
| Trident Repairs And Services | ||
| Income Statement as at Nov 20Y3 Before Adjustement Entries | ||
| Revenue | $ | |
| Fees Earned | 291,830.00 | |
| Total (A) | 291,830.00 | |
| Expenses | ||
| Wage Expenses | 94,040.00 | |
| Rent Expenses | 71,870.00 | |
| Utiity expenses | 52,130.00 | |
| Miscellaneous Expenses | 8,040.00 | |
| Total (B) | 226,080.00 | |
| Net Income | (A-B) | 65,750.00 |
| Trident Repairs And Services | ||
| Income Statement as at Nov 20Y3 After Adjustement Entries | ||
| Revenue | $ | |
| Fees Earned | 316,840.00 | |
| Total (A) | 316,840.00 | |
| Expenses | ||
| Wage Expenses | 99,320.00 | |
| Rent Expenses | 71,870.00 | |
| Utiity expenses | 52,130.00 | |
| Miscellaneous Expenses | 8,040.00 | |
| Total (B) | 231,360.00 | |
| Net Income | (A-B) | 85,480.00 |
| Trident Repairs And Services | |||
| Retained Earnings as at Novemeber 20Y3 after Adjus | |||
| $ | |||
| Retained Earnings before Adjustments | 112,710.00 | ||
| Add :Increase in net income | 19,730.00 | ||
| (after adjustments) | |||
| Retained Earnings After Adjustments | 132,440.00 |
Retained Earnings Increases by $ 19730 (as above)