Consider a system of particles in a volume V and in equilibrium with a thermal bath...

Consider a system of particles in a volume V and in equilibrium with a thermal bath at temperature T.
a) What is the assembly that represents the statistical properties of the system? Give the name of the assembly and define it.
b) If the microstates of the system are classically described by the ϕ phases in the Γ space. What is the probability density p(ϕ) of finding the system in the microstate phi?
c) Write the appropriate partition function to the system.
d) With which thermodynamic variable is this partition function directly related? Write the relationship between them.

Expert Solution

By taking A as system and A' as a heat bath .we can derive the condition accordingly.

genius_generous answered 2 years ago

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