In: Math
Suppose that 100 items are drawn from a population f manufactured products and the weight, X, of each item is recorded. Prior experience has shown that the weight has a right skewed probability distibution with mean=150 oz and standard deviation=30 oz. Find the value of X-bar for which P(X-bar > ?) = 0.75.
Solution:
Given that X follows a distribution with
= 150 and
= 30
Given that this is a Right skewed distribution.
A random sample of size n = 100 is taken from this population.
Let
be the mean of sample.
Since n = 100 > 30 , t he sampling distribution of the
is approximately normal with
Mean
=
= 150
SD
=
= 30/
100
= 3
Find the value of X-bar for which P(X-bar > ?) = 0.75
Suppose x be the required value .
So ,
P(X-bar > x) = 0.75
So , P((X-bar < x) = 1 - 0.75
P((X-bar < x) = 0.25
Form z table , see the probability 0.75 and then see corresponding z value .
So , P(Z < -0.674) = 0.25
So, z = -0.674
Now , using z score formula ,
x =
+ (z *
)
= 150 + (-0.674 * 3)
= 147.98
The required value of X-bar is 147.98