Question

In: Chemistry

How do you dispose the following chemicals: 1. Phosphine Gas 2. Sodium Cyanide 3. Arsine Gas

How do you dispose the following chemicals:

1. Phosphine Gas

2. Sodium Cyanide

3. Arsine Gas

Solutions

Expert Solution

Phosphine gas: Phosphine gas reacts with water and detergent and decomposes in it hence, a solution of detergent and water which should have a pH value of at least 8 but should not exceed a pH value of 10.5 should be good for disposal. The gas also decomposes in warm air, so passing the gas through the warm air could also be a disposal solution as fully reacted gas is safe for disposal at a suitably approved site.

Sodium cyanide: Mix the Sodium cyanide with dilute sodium hydroxide solution (0.1 to 1 mM) in the hood and collect the rinse as cyanide waste and Dispose of the rinse as hazardous waste. All waste must be disposed of in liquid-tight containers.Cyanides must be detoxified to harmless waste before disposal. Treat the waste with alkaline sodium hypochlorite (<1g/L) in excess.

Arsine gas: Traces of arsine are best removed by absorption in potassium permanganate solution or bromine water. another method could be passing the gas through 15% aq. solution of NaOH and neutralize the solution with 1M H 2SO4 and add 1M Na2S and dispose of the precipitate with 50times its volume of water


Related Solutions

Sodium cyanide solution, when poured into excess hydrochloric acid, releases hydrogen cyanide as a gas. The...
Sodium cyanide solution, when poured into excess hydrochloric acid, releases hydrogen cyanide as a gas. The reaction is NaCN(aq) + HCl(aq) → HCN(g) + NaCl(aq) Identify the conjugate acid–base pairs in this reaction out of the following. HCN and Cl- HCN and CN- CN- and HCl HCl and Cl–
​​​​​ 1 Do you own a pet? 2 How old are you? 3 How much do...
​​​​​ 1 Do you own a pet? 2 How old are you? 3 How much do you weigh? (lbs) 4 Male or Female? 5 Do you drink alcohol? 6 How often do you watch movies at the theater per month? 7 How often do you eat fast food per week? 8 Do you like spicy food? 9 Do you prefer Android or iOS? 10 Do you prefer Windows of Mac? 11 How many times a year do you go on...
1. How do you confirm the presence of O2 gas in an experiment? 2. NH4Cl +...
1. How do you confirm the presence of O2 gas in an experiment? 2. NH4Cl + what base gives NH3. Balance the equation 3. What test detects Na+ ion present in a compound 4. CO2 is colorless and odorless like O2 and H2. 5. How do you confirm the presence CO2 in a reaction ? 6. How could you detect the presence of Cl- ion? 7. How could you detect the presence of SO4 ion? 8. What are the reactions...
How do you compute product costs using a job order costing system? How do you dispose...
How do you compute product costs using a job order costing system? How do you dispose of under– and over–applied manufacturing overhead?
2. What would you do if: You had to dispose tissues and towels from dissection? You...
2. What would you do if: You had to dispose tissues and towels from dissection? You had to discard disposable microscope slide? 3. List 3 things that you would use to protect yourself while dissecting preserved biological specimen 4. In case of an accident in the lab (for example, broken glassware or finger cut), list the steps you would take to ensure your safety and safety of others around you. 6. List three things you must do before you leave...
2. Consider a buffer made with hydrocyanic acid (HCN) and sodium cyanide. a. What chemical reaction...
2. Consider a buffer made with hydrocyanic acid (HCN) and sodium cyanide. a. What chemical reaction would describe the acid/base reaction occurring in the buffer? b. You are instructed to dissolve 4.05 grams of hydrocyanic acid in 0.500 L of water. What is the molarity of hydrocyanic acid in solution? c. You are also instructed to dissolve 9.80 g of sodium cyanide in that same 0.500 L of water. What is the molarity of the sodium cyanide in solution? d....
What is the pH of a 9.06×10-2 M aqueous solution of sodium cyanide, NaCN? pH =...
What is the pH of a 9.06×10-2 M aqueous solution of sodium cyanide, NaCN? pH = This solution is _________(acidic, basic, or neutral)
The reaction of sulfuric acid with sodium cyanide has the following unbalanced equation H2SO4 + NaCN  →...
The reaction of sulfuric acid with sodium cyanide has the following unbalanced equation H2SO4 + NaCN  → HCN + Na2SO4 The coefficient for sulfuric acid in the balanced equation is...
You wish to dispose of 100 mL of 0.1 M sodium phosphate buffer, pH 4.5. Where...
You wish to dispose of 100 mL of 0.1 M sodium phosphate buffer, pH 4.5. Where will you do this? Select all correct answers in list. Mercury Spill Kit Base Compatible Aqueous Waste Acid Compatible Mercury Waste Sanitary Sewer Acid Compatible Organic Waste Acid Compatible Acutely Hazardous Waste Acid Compatible Aqueous Waste Concentrated Nitric Acid Waste Base Compatible Mercury Waste Organic Solid Waste Base Compatible Acutely Hazardous Waste Inorganic Solid Waste Base Compatible Organic Waste
1. what is the ideal gas law? explain and provide an equation. 2. how do the...
1. what is the ideal gas law? explain and provide an equation. 2. how do the four variables (pressure temperature volume and number of moles ) of a gas relate in the ideal gas law? briefly explain the relationship of gaseous variables as per Boyle's Law Charles law and Avogadro's Law.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT