In: Finance
1. NPV: Project L costs $55,000, its expected cash inflows are $12,000 per year for 7 years, and its WACC is 10%. What is the project's payback? Round your answer to two decimal places.
2.IRR: Project L costs $72,976.35, its expected cash inflows are $14,000 per year for 11 years, and its WACC is 12%. What is the project's IRR? Round your answer to two decimal places.
3. PAYBACK PERIOD: Project L cOSTS $60,000, its expected cash inflows are $13,000 per year for 10 years, and its WACC is 11%. What is the project's payback? Round your answer to two decimal places _______ Years
4. DISCOUNTED PAYBACK: Project L costs $45,000, its expected cash inflows are $11,000 per year for 8 years, and its WACC is 8%. What is the project's discounted payback. Round your answer to two decimal places. _______ years
1. Payback Period = ( Last Year with a Negative Cash Flow ) + [( Absolute Value of negative Cash Flow in that year)/ Total Cash Flow in the following year)]
= 4 + (7000/12000)
= 4.58 years
Answer: 4.58 years
Note:
Year | Investment | Cash Inflow | Net Cash Flow | |
0 | -55,000.00 | - | -55,000.00 | (Investment + Cash Inflow) |
1 | - | 12,000.00 | -43,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
2 | - | 12,000.00 | -31,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
3 | - | 12,000.00 | -19,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
4 | - | 12,000.00 | -7,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
5 | - | 12,000.00 | 5,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
6 | - | 12,000.00 | 17,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
7 | - | 12,000.00 | 29,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
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2.
Let the IRR be x.
Now , Present Value of Cash Outflows=Present Value of Cash Inflows
72,976.35 = 14000/(1.0x) +14000/ (1.0x)^2 +14000/(1.0x)^3+ .............+14000/(1.0x)^11
Or x= 15.10%
Hence the IRR is 15.10%
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3. Payback Period = ( Last Year with a Negative Cash Flow ) + [( Absolute Value of negative Cash Flow in that year)/ Total Cash Flow in the following year)]
= 4 + (8000/13000)
= 4.62 years
Answer : 4.62 years
Note:
Year | Investment | Cash Inflow | Net Cash Flow | |
0 | -60,000.00 | - | -60,000.00 | (Investment + Cash Inflow) |
1 | - | 13,000.00 | -47,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
2 | - | 13,000.00 | -34,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
3 | - | 13,000.00 | -21,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
4 | - | 13,000.00 | -8,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
5 | - | 13,000.00 | 5,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
6 | - | 13,000.00 | 18,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
7 | - | 13,000.00 | 31,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
8 | - | 13,000.00 | 44,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
9 | - | 13,000.00 | 57,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
10 | - | 13,000.00 | 70,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
4.
Discounted Payback Period =
( Last Year with a Negative Cumulative Cash Flow ) + [( Absolute Value of negative Cumulative Cash Flow in that year)/ Total Present Cash Flow in the following year)]
= 5+ (1,080.18959214107/ 6,931.865895714)
= 5.16 Years
Answer : 5.16 years
Cash Flow | Discounting Factor ( 8%) | Present Value (Cash Flow * Discounting Factor) | Cumulative Cash Flow (Present Value of Current Year+ Cumulative Cash Flow of Previous Year) | |
0 | -45,000 | 1 | -45,000.00 | -45,000.00000000000 |
1 | 11,000 | 0.925925925926 | 10,185.185185185 | -34,814.81481481480 |
2 | 11,000 | 0.857338820302 | 9,430.727023320 | -25,384.08779149520 |
3 | 11,000 | 0.793832241020 | 8,732.154651222 | -16,651.93314027330 |
4 | 11,000 | 0.735029852796 | 8,085.328380761 | -8,566.60475951235 |
5 | 11,000 | 0.680583197034 | 7,486.415167371 | -1,080.18959214107 |
6 | 11,000 | 0.630169626883 | 6,931.865895714 | 5,851.67630357308 |
7 | 11,000 | 0.583490395262 | 6,418.394347883 | 12,270.07065145660 |
8 | 11,000 | 0.540268884502 | 5,942.957729522 | 18,213.02838097830 |