Question

In: Accounting

Depreciation by Two Methods A storage tank acquired at the beginning of the fiscal year at...

Depreciation by Two Methods

A storage tank acquired at the beginning of the fiscal year at a cost of $126,000 has an estimated residual value of $7,500 and an estimated useful life of 5 years.

a. Determine the amount of annual depreciation by the straight-line method.
$

b. Determine the amount of depreciation for the first and second years computed by the double-declining-balance method. Do not round the double-declining balance rate. If required, round your answers to the nearest dollar.

Depreciation
Year 1 $
Year 2 $

Solutions

Expert Solution

a.

Straight Line Depreciation
(Cost - Residual Value) / Useful Life = Annual Depreciation
(126,000 - 7,500) / 5 = $                23,700.00

b.

Double Declining Balance Depreciation
Beginning book value x Double the straight- = Depreciation expense
line rate
Year 1 $            126,000.00 x 40% = $               50,400.00
Year 2 $              75,600.00 x 40% = $               30,240.00
Explanation:
Double-declining-balance rate = (100% / 5 years) × 2 = 40% per year
Book value at beginning of year 2 = $126,000 - $50,400 = $75,600

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