In: Statistics and Probability
Problem 3: Rick goes to career fair booths in
the technology sector for data science jobs (e.g., Facebook,
Amazon, IBM, etc.). His likelihood of receiving an off-campus
interview invitation after a career fair booth visit depends on how
well he did in MIE 263. Especially, an A in MIE 263 results in a
probability p=0.95 of obtaining an invitation, whereas a C in MIE
263 results in a probability of p=0.15 of an invitation. (Whether a
student will get an invitation is independent on whether he will
get an invitation from other firms.) Furthermore, to get an A, a
student has to pass all quizzes. The probability that Rick passes
any quiz is 0.5. Rick’s performance on each
quiz is independent of his performance on all other quizzes.
c) Assuming that each student visits 5 booths during a typical
career fair, find the probability that an A student in MIE 263 will
not get an off-campus interview invitation.Similarly, find the
probability that a C student in MIE 263 will get an invitation
during a typical career fair.
d) Determine the probability that Rick will pass exactly two out of
the first four quizzes.
e) Determine the probability that the third quiz Rick takes is the
first one that he fails.
f) Given that Rick failed four times in his first eight quizzes,
determine the conditional
probability that his fifth failure will occur on the eleventh
quiz.
g) Determine the probability that Rick’s second failure occurs on
his fifth quiz.
In the 1st part of the question we assume that a student either A or C can obtain only one interview invitation from a career booth. So out of 5 booths one student can obtain at-most 5 invitations with certain probability and getting invitation from a booth is independent of other booths. Similarly the outcome of the quizzes are also independent of each other for Rick. So both the no interview invitation and no of failure/success in quizzes follow Binomial distribution with certain parameters.The step by step explanations are given in the images...