In: Accounting
On May 1, 2020, Johnson Corporation issued $300,000, ten-year, 12% bonds which were priced to yield 14%. The bonds were dated March 1, 2020, and pay interest semiannually on March 1 and September 1. Johnson is a calendar year corporation. Determine the issue price of the bonds and prepare the September 1, 2020 journal entry for Johnson Corporation.
Issue price:
Cash interest = $300,000 x 6% =$18,000
| Present value of cash interest | $190,692 | 
| [$18,000 x 10.59401 PV annuity factor at 7% for 20 periods] | |
| Present value of face value | $77,526 | 
| [$300,000 x 0.25842 PV factor at 7% for 20 periods] | |
| Price of the bond | $268,218 | 
| Add: Accrued interest [Mar 1 2020 to May 1 2020] = $300,000 x 12% x 2/12] | $6,000 | 
| Cash received from the bond | $274,218 | 
Journal Entry:
| Date | Account title and explanation | Debit | Credit | 
| Sept 1, 2020 | Interest payable | $6,000 | |
| Interest expense [($268,218 x 7% ) - $6,000] | $12,775 | ||
| Discount on bonds payable | $775 | ||
| Cash | $18,000 | ||
| [To record payment of interest] |