In: Accounting
On January 1, 2012, Corporation A issued $18,000,000 of 10% ten-year bonds at 103. The bonds are callable at the option of Corporation A at 105. Corporation A has recorded amortization of the bond premium on the straight line method.
On December 31, 2018, when the fair value of the bonds was 96, Corporation A repurchased $4,000,000 if the bonds in the open market at 96. Corporation A has recorded interest and amortization for 2018.
What amount of gain/loss(ignoring income tax) would Corporation A report on this acquisition of bonds?
I need help understanding how to solve a problem like this.
Face Value of bonds | 18,000,000 | |
Issue price of bonds | 18,540,000 | |
Premium on bonds | 540,000 | |
Amortization per year | 54,000 | (540000 /10) |
Amortization upto Dec 31, 2018 | 378,000 | (54000 x 7) |
Carrying value of bonds on Dec 31, 2018 | 18,162,000 | (18540000-378000) |
Proportional carrying value of bonds repurchased | 4,036,000 | (18162000 x 4/18) |
Less: repurchase price | 3,840,000 | (4000000 x 96%) |
Gain on repurchase | 196,000 |