In: Accounting
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a) The total net income if all products are sold at the split-off point :
= Total Sales Value at Split-Off Point (-) Commom Process Cost
= $129,700 (-) $100,900 = $28,800.
b) The total net income if all products are sold after further processing.:
= Total Sales Value after Further Processing (-) Cost to Process Further (-) Commom Process Cost
= $438,800 (-) $279,400 (-) $100,900
= $58,500.
c) Split the common process cost of $100,900 in the ratio of Sales Value at Split-Off Point. The allocated cost of each product will be :
Product | Allocated Common Process Cost | Allocated Profit at Split-Off Point | Profit (loss) after further processing |
Product10 | $46,132 | $13,167 | $43,068 |
Product12 | $ 12,369 | $3,531 | ($6,669) |
Product14 | $42,399 | $12,102 | $22,101 |
Product |
Incremental profit (loss) [Profit (loss) after further processing (-) Allocated Profit at Split-Off Point] |
Decision |
Product10 | $29,901 | Should be processed further. |
Product12 | ($3,138) | Should be sold at the split-off point. |
Product14 | $9,999 | Should be processed further. |
d) Total net income using the results from part (c)
= $43,068 (+) $3,531 (+) $22,101
= $68,700.
e) Yes, net income in part (d) is different from part (b).
f) Net income is higher in part (d) compared to part (b).