In: Psychology
What are the advantages to being an introvert or extrovert? What are the disadvantages?
Introversion and extroversion are conceptualized as two ends of a
spectrum. Both these personality traits offer advantages and
disadvantages, depending on the circumstances. Introverts possess a
calm demeanor, which means they tend to remain calm and composed
even when there is a crisis. While extroverts rely heavily on
others when it comes to making decisions or emotional support,
introverts are independent and have the capability to manage their
life entirely by themselves. Furthermore, introverts invest more
time when it comes to thinking issues through and are less likely
to face sudden surprises, disasters and upsets as in the case of
extroverts.
On the other hand, extroverts, unlike introverts, are highly
responsive and receptive to others. They are able to adapt well to
the environment around them by building strong interpersonal
relationships. Relatedly, extroverts enjoy dynamic environments and
can dabble with multiple tasks at the same time. They take less
time to adjust to novel and changing settings. Finally, extroverts
are excellent at networking. In sharp contrast to introverts, they
do not wait to be introduced but rather introduce themselves, and
enliven events and functions.