In: Psychology
1.What is the finding of the study on frontal electroencephalographic asymmetry
2..What is the finding of the study yoga for bronchial asthma (A control study).
3.What does these findings have to do with yoga?
1) According to research, the present mini-review was aimed at
exploring the frontal EEG asymmetry of mood. With respect to
emotion, interpreted as a discrete affective process, mood is more
controllable, more nebulous, and more related to mind/cognition; in
addition, causes are less well-defined than those eliciting
emotion. Therefore, firstly, the rational for the distinction
between emotion and mood was provided. Then, the main frontal EEG
asymmetry models were presented, such as the motivational
approach/withdrawal, valence/arousal, capability, and inhibition
asymmetric models. Afterward, the frontal EEG asymmetry of mood was
investigated following three research lines, that is considering
studies involving different mood induction procedures,
dispositional mood (positive and negative affect), and mood
alterations in both healthy and clinical populations. In general,
results were found to be contradictory, no model is unequivocally
supported regardless the research line considered. Different
methodological issues were raised, such as: the composition of
samples used across studies, in particular, gender and age were
found to be critical variables that should be better addressed in
future studies; the importance of third variables that might
mediate the relationship between frontal EEG asymmetries and mood,
for example bodily states and hormonal responses; the role of
cognition, namely the interplay between mood and executive
functions. In light of these issues, future research directions
were proposed. Amongst others, the need to explore the neural
connectivity that underpins EEG asymmetries, and the need to
include both positive and negative mood conditions in the
experimental designs have been highlighted.
2) Yoga, or its ancestor, first appeared some where around 5,000
years ago. Since then, it has gradually evolved in to the modern
form. The word “Yoga” means union, joining or to link together as
one whole according to Sansacrit language. Hath yoga is a physical
method which uses the breath to link the various parts of the body
and the mind and to allow them to behave as one functional unit
which helps in the control of Asthma.
Yoga exercise among asthmatic patients resulted in a decreased
number of day and night attacks and use of drugs. It also shows
significant improvement in the peak expiratory flow rate. Further
large scale study is recommended.
3)An analysis of yoga and heart health studies found that yoga
reduced risk factors for heart disease, such as body mass index
(BMI), cholesterol, and blood pressure. Yoga may also decrease
changes in the blood vessels that contribute to heart disease.