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In: Nursing

Identify an ethical issue in healthcare. Identify the steps in an ethical decision-making model and apply...

Identify an ethical issue in healthcare. Identify the steps in an ethical decision-making model and apply these steps to your identified ethical issues. please also state what website you use to get the answer!

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Expert Solution

Ethical issues that health care

Health care in the 21st century is governed by a confusing array of rules, regulations, laws and ethical standards. Issues that involve confidentiality, informed consent and patient relationships can appear out of nowhere, even when health care workers have the best of intentions. What’s legal today might not be considered ethical, and there is the ever-present threat of being sued for negligence and malpractice. There are unresolved issues around doctor assisted dying that have yet to be worked out, while medical procedures considered ethical for adults might not be seen as ethical for minors.

  • Patient Confidentiality
  • Patient Relationships
  • Malpractice And Negligence
  • Informed Consent
  • Issues Related To Physician Assisted Suicide (PAD)

Informed Consent

In order for any medical treatment to be considered legal, the patient must first provide the health care worker with an informed consent. Unless a patient provides informed consent for a procedure, that procedure can considered an assault or even a homicide if the patient were to die as a result of treatment. Informed consent means that a patient has had all of their questions answered and freely agrees to a treatment or procedure with full knowledge of the risks, benefits and possible consequences. Informed consent also means that patients are informed about other options as well as about the option of doing nothing.

Ethical Decision-Making Model (PLUS)

  • P – Policies and Procedures:
    Is the decision in line with the policies laid out by the company? So in informed consent should be matched for that
  • L – Legal:
    Will this violate any legal parameters or regulations?
  • U – Universal:
    How does this relate to the values and principles established for the organization to operate? Is it in tune with core values and the company culture?
  • S – Self:
    Does it meet my standards of fairness and justice? This particular lens fits well with the virtue approach that is a part of the five common standards mentioned above.

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