In: Statistics and Probability
How much does a sleeping bag cost? Let's say you want a sleeping bag that should keep you warm in temperatures from 20°F to 45°F. A random sample of prices ($) for sleeping bags in this temperature range is given below. Assume that the population of x values has an approximately normal distribution.
45 | 50 | 115 | 115 | 40 | 100 | 30 | 23 | 100 | 110 |
105 | 95 | 105 | 60 | 110 | 120 | 95 | 90 | 60 | 70 |
(a) Use a calculator with mean and sample standard deviation keys to find the sample mean price x and sample standard deviation s. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
x = | $ |
s = | $ |
(b) Using the given data as representative of the population of
prices of all summer sleeping bags, find a 90% confidence interval
for the mean price μ of all summer sleeping bags. (Round
your answers to two decimal places.)
lower limit | $ |
upper limit | $ |
The statistical software output for this problem is :
: Mean of Variable
one sample T cofidence interval :
a ) The mean of the data is :
Here n = 20, = 45, 50, 115...........60, 70
The mean of the data is = 81.9
Standard Deviation :S
b ) Using the t-distribution tables, critical value at 10% level of signifivance with degree of freedom 19 is ,
Substitute the values in the formula of confidence interval :
where
81.9 - 1.729 (31.42 / ) < < 81.9 + 1.729 (31.42 / )
69.75 < < 94.05
The 90 % confidence interval for the mean price of all summer bags is (69.75 , 94.05)
=> A 90% confidence interval for the mean price of all summer sleeping bags is,
By using MINITAB, find confidence interval with the help of following steps are :
1) Import the data.
2) Select the start and choose the Basic Statistics option.
3) Select the 1 Sample t and select Samples in coloumns.
4) Click option button choose level of significants and alternative hypothesis.
5) Click ok .
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