Question

In: Physics

1) The amount of heat needed for a certain temperature change is known as what? 2)Simply...

1) The amount of heat needed for a certain temperature change is known as what?

2)Simply state all of the Laws of Thermodynamics.?

PLEASE TYPE YOUR ANSWERS

Solutions

Expert Solution

ANSWER :

1) The amount heat energy needed to rise the temperature by certain amount of a body is called as SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY

2) Laws of thermodynamics are,

Zeroeth Law : It states that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium then they should be at same temperature

First Law :It states that energy niether created nor destroyed. Any amount of heat given to a body must be used to rise its temperature or to perform work or both.

                           E = Q + W

Second Law : In a spontanious process the total entropy of the universe must increase.

                           (S total) = (S system) + (S surroundings)

Third Law : The entropy of pure crystelline compound at zero Kelvin (T =0) is ZERO.


Related Solutions

1.Time taken for oil change It is known that the amount of time needed to change...
1.Time taken for oil change It is known that the amount of time needed to change the oil on a car is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 5 minutes. The manager of a service shop recorded the amount of time (in minutes) to complete a random sample of 10 oil changes. They are listed below. 11 10 16 15 18 12 25 20 18 24 a. The sample average is: _______ minutes (up to 2 decimal points) B.The...
1.Heat is (a) equal to temperature, (b) the temperature change divided by the mass, (c) the...
1.Heat is (a) equal to temperature, (b) the temperature change divided by the mass, (c) the mass divided by specific heat, (d) the flow of energy due to a temperature difference. 2.The human temperature sense is associated with (a) sight, (b) smell, (c) touch, (d) hearing. 3.Temperature is a relative measure of (a) transferred energy, (b) hotness or coldness,                     (c) internal energy, (d) specific heat. 4.The temperature difference between the ice and steam points of water is (a) 1800C, (b)100K,...
The heat energy associated with a change in temperature that does not involve a change in...
The heat energy associated with a change in temperature that does not involve a change in phase is given by q=msΔT where q is heat in joules, m is mass in grams, s is specific heat in joules per gram-degree Celsius, J/(g⋅∘C), and ΔT is the temperature change in degrees Celsius. The heat energy associated with a change in phase at constant temperature is given by q=mΔH where q is heat in joules, m is mass in grams, and ΔH...
A certain substance has a heat of vaporization of 70.78 kJ/mol. At what Kelvin temperature will...
A certain substance has a heat of vaporization of 70.78 kJ/mol. At what Kelvin temperature will the vapor pressure be 6.50 times higher than it was at 331 K?
A certain substance has a heat of vaporization of 62.41 kJ/mol. At what Kelvin temperature will...
A certain substance has a heat of vaporization of 62.41 kJ/mol. At what Kelvin temperature will the vapor pressure be 5.00 times higher than it was at 317 K?
Explain heat transfer, latent heat and change in temperature for the following case: Ice kept at...
Explain heat transfer, latent heat and change in temperature for the following case: Ice kept at -10 degrees C temperature turns into water at +10 degrees C temperature upon heating.
1-A solution has a temperature change of 20 K. What is the temperature change in degree...
1-A solution has a temperature change of 20 K. What is the temperature change in degree Celsius? Flag this Question Question 2 Students used two thermometers in Thermo lab. If both thermometers consistently read temperature exactly 1.0 degree higher than the actual temperature, how does this affect the experimental molar heat of neutralization? A-It has an unknown impact on the molar heat of neutrailization. B-This will make the molar heat of neutrailization higher C-Since the temperature differences are used in...
A calorimeter is a tool for measuring the amount of heat involved in a change or...
A calorimeter is a tool for measuring the amount of heat involved in a change or chemical reaction. The working principle of the calorimeter is based on the principle of black which reads "the heat released by a hot object, the same as the heat received by a cold object". a. One practitioner puts 75 ml of 5 ° C water into calorimeter A, followed by adding 75 ml of boiling water. At the same time another student put 75...
1. What Celsius temperature, T 2 , is required to change the volume of the gas...
1. What Celsius temperature, T 2 , is required to change the volume of the gas sample in Part A ( T 1 = 45 ∘ C , V 1 = 1480 L ) to a volume of 2960 L ? Assume no change in pressure or the amount of gas in the balloon. 2. An air bubble has a volume of 0.490 L at 18 ∘C . What is the volume, in liters, at 6 ∘C , if n...
a. Determine the amount of heat needed to take a 34.5gram piece of ice (ΔHfus =...
a. Determine the amount of heat needed to take a 34.5gram piece of ice (ΔHfus = 6.02 kJ/mol) to 32.0 oC liquid water. b.Determine the amount of heat release when 465.3g of 100.0oC steam condenses to 21oC liquid water. (100.0oC ΔHvap= 40.6 kJ/mol)
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT