In: Accounting
Mr. RH purchased 30 acres of undeveloped ranch land 10 years ago for $935,000. He is considering subdividing the land into one-third-acre lots and improving the land by adding streets, sidewalks, and utilities. He plans to advertise the 90 lots for sale in a local real estate magazine. Mr. RH projects that the improvements will cost $275,000 and that he can sell the lots for $20,000 each. He is also considering an offer from a local corporation to purchase the 30 acre tract in its undeveloped state for $1.35 million. Assuming that Mr. RH makes no other property dispositions during the year and has a 35 percent tax rate on ordinary income and a 15 percent tax rate on capital gains, which alternative maximize his cash flow and why?
Answer -
Compute the after-tax cash flow if Mr. RH develops the land.
| Particulars | Amount | 
| Sales proceeds (90 x $20,000) | $1,800,000 | 
| Basis($935,000 + $275,000) | ($1,210,000) | 
| Ordinary gain on sale of inventory | $590,000 | 
| Tax rate | 0.35 | 
| Tax | $206,500 | 
| Cash proceeds | $1,800,000 | 
| Cost of inprovement | ($275,000) | 
| Tax cost | ($206,500) | 
| After tax cash flow | $1,318,500 | 
Mr. RH after tax cash flow if devlops the land $1,318,500
Compute the after-tax cash flow if Mr. RH sells the land.
| Particulars | Amount | 
| Sale proceeds | $1,350,000 | 
| Basis | ($935,000) | 
| Capital gain on sale of investment | $415,000 | 
| Tax rate | 0.15 | 
| Tax | $62,250 | 
| Cast proceeds | $1,350,000 | 
| Tax cost | ($62,250) | 
| After tax cash flow | $1,287,750 | 
Mr. RH after tax cash flow if sale the land. $1,287,750.
Conclusion :-Mr. RH develops the land alternative maximize his cash flow as the after tax cash flow is higher than the selling of land