Lithium Overdose can be treated with which of the following,

Expert Solution

Lithium toxicity typically occurs as three forms acute overdose in a person who does not normally take the drug, acute-on-chronic, or chronic. The toxicity resulting from chronic use and accumulation of lithium is more severe.

Activated charcoal:

It binds very poorly to lithium, it’s the use of activated charcoal should be cautiously used for patients who are suspected of ingesting other chemicals, due to the poor binding ability to lithium.

Gastric lavage:

Can be used for very recent ingestion.

Whole bowel irrigation:

In case of ingestion of large amounts or use of sustained release product.

Sodium polystyrene sulfonate (Kayexelate):

Some studies suggest that Kayexelate binds to ingested lithium

Intravenous fluid therapy :

Fluid replacement with isotonic saline boluses, followed by an infusion to maintain an effective urine output.

Hemodialysis or Peritoneal dialysis:

It is the best and effective method for removal of lithium from the body.Repeated hemodialysis sessions are commonly used.

Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT, also known as continuous venovenous hemofiltration or CVVH) :

Used in place of hemodialysis in many settings.

Nightingale answered 2 years ago

Serum taken from a patient being treated with lithium for manic-depressive illness was analyzed for lithium...

Serum taken from a patient being treated with lithium for manic-depressive illness was analyzed for lithium concentration. A reading of 284 units was obtained for the intensity of the 671 nm red emission line. Then 1.00 mL of a 10.5 mM Lithium standard was added to 9.00 mL of serum, and this spiked serum gave an intensity reading of 7.60 × 102 units. What is the original concentration of Li in the serum?

1. Which of the following can be treated as a Boolean expression? A. an int expression...

1. Which of the following can be treated as a Boolean expression? A. an int expression B. any of these C. the result of a comparison(such as <or>) D. a float expression 2. Assuming the variable x contains an integer value what will the result of the following statement be: if x<0 or x>=0. A. True B. False C. Sometimes true and sometimes false D. A "math domain" error will occur

Indicate which of the following are treated by intellectual property law. Treated by intellectual property law...

Indicate which of the following are treated by intellectual property law. Treated by intellectual property law Not treated by intellectual property law Answer Bank; trade secrets, copy rights , patents . control of physical resources, trade marks , deregulation

In each of the following sets of variables, which are likely candidates to be treated as...

In each of the following sets of variables, which are likely candidates to be treated as independent and which as dependent within a research study? • Gender, alcohol consumption, and driving record In the following set of variables • High school GPA (grade point average), university freshman year GPA, choice of university major (selected before enrollment), race/ethnicity, and gender • Age, race/ethnicity, smoking habits, and occurrence of breast cancer Explain each answer please.

1.What is glaucoma and how can it be treated? 2.What happens if it is not treated?...

1.What is glaucoma and how can it be treated? 2.What happens if it is not treated? 3.What is noise-inducing hearing loss? 4. Name people that are higher likely to get this and what is the treatment?

Night blindness can be effectively treated with:

Which of the following is correct? Select one: a. Overtime premiums should be treated as a...

Which of the following is correct? Select one: a. Overtime premiums should be treated as a component of Direct labour b. overtime premium should be accounted for as a special type of loss. c. Idle time should be treated as a component of manufacturing overhead. d. Both "a" and "c" are correct

Answer the following questions briefly. (a) When can the corporation income tax be treated as a...

Answer the following questions briefly. (a) When can the corporation income tax be treated as a tax on profit? (b) Explain why the current tax code induce more earning to be retained rather than to be paid out as dividend. (c) Who will bear the burden of property tax on land according to the view taking it as an excise tax? Explain.

Which of the following statements about batteries is false? Lithium–iodine batteries have low current, but extremely...

Which of the following statements about batteries is false? Lithium–iodine batteries have low current, but extremely long life. Lead storage batteries contain lead at the anode and lead coated with lead dioxide at the cathode. It is not safe to recharge a nickel–cadmium battery. A fuel cell is a galvanic cell for which the reactants are continuously supplied. Dry cell batteries are used in flashlights and portable radios.

Immunology: We have seen that inherited conditions in which an individual lacks antibodies can be treated...

Immunology: We have seen that inherited conditions in which an individual lacks antibodies can be treated by the intravenous administration of gamma-globulin from donors. Briefly indicate how the following donor characteristics may affect the “quality” of gamma-globulin obtained. a) Age b) Geographical location (relative to recipient) c) Occupation

Question