In: Statistics and Probability
Construct a confidence interval of the population proportion at the given level of confidence.
x equals 160 comma n equals 200 comma 95 % confidencex=160, n=200, 95% confidence
The lower bound is
nothing.
The upper bound is
nothing.
?(Round to three decimal places as? needed.)
Solution :
Given that,
n = 200
x = 160
 = x / n = 160 / 200 = 0.800
1 - 
 = 1 - 0.800 = 0.200
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
 = 1 - 95% = 1 -
0.95 = 0.05
 / 2 = 0.05 / 2 =
0.025
Z
/2 =
Z0.025 = 1.96
Margin of error = E = Z
 / 2 * ((
 * (1 - 
)) / n)
= 1.96 * (((0.800 * 0.200) / 200)
= 0.055
A 95% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
 - E < P < 
 + E
0.800 - 0.055 < p < 0.800 + 0.055
0.745 < p < 0.855
The lower bound id 0.745 .
The upper bound is 0.855 .