In: Statistics and Probability
Construct a confidence interval of the population proportion at the given level of confidence. x =120, n =1100, 90% confidence
Solution :
Given that,
n = 1100
x = 120
Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 0.109
1 - = 0.891
At 90% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10
/ 2 = 0.10 / 2 = 0.05
Z/2 = Z 0.05 = 1.645
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 1.645 * (((0.109*0.891) / 1100)
= 0.015
A 90% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
- E < p < + E
0.109 - 0.015 < p < 0.109 + 0.015
0.094 < p < 0.124
The 95% confidence interval for the population proportion p is :( 0.094 , 0.124 )