In: Statistics and Probability
If
n equals=100
and
X equals=20
construct a
90%
confidence interval estimate for the population proportion
solution
n = 100
x = 20
Point estimate = sample proportion =
= x / n =20/100=0.2
1 -
= 1-0.2 =0.8
At 90% confidence level
= 1 - 90%
= 1 - 0.90 =0.10
/2
= 0.05
Z/2
= Z0.05 = 1.645 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E Z/2
*
((
* (1 -
)) / n)
= 1.645 *((0.2*0.8)
/ 100)
= 0.067
A 90% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
- E < p <
+ E
0.2 - 0.067 < p < 0.2+0.067
0.133< p < 0.267