Questions
a) How do you say casing provides a strong upper foundation near surface and prevents rock...

a) How do you say casing provides a strong upper foundation near surface and prevents rock formations from caving in?
b) How do you say casing isolates different zones having different formation pressure and prevents contamination of production zones?
c) How do you say casing provides an easy access for production tubing.

In: Civil Engineering

Machine guards are barriers used to prevent the entry of any part of the human body...

Machine guards are barriers used to prevent the entry of any part of the human body into the moving equipment. Safety devices are controlling devices that stop or interrupt the machine’s operation when a part of the human body accidentally touches the machine. Write a short note on it various types of machine guard and sensors used in oil and gas industry (each 2.5 marks).

In: Civil Engineering

Electricity is the energy created by the movement of charges particles such as electrons, positrons and...

Electricity is the energy created by the movement of charges particles such as electrons, positrons and ions. Use of electricity has the potential to be hazardous with possible fatal results like electric shock, electric burns, electrical explosion and static electricity. What according to you can be causes of electric shock, static electricity (each 2.5 marks)?

In: Civil Engineering

List the various standards that are used in oil industry related to safety. What is the...

List the various standards that are used in oil industry related to safety. What is the use of respirators and fall protection in oil industry? Mention its use, working principle (each 2.5 marks)

In: Civil Engineering

What are various certificates that are attached to work permit. List any five with its importance...

What are various certificates that are attached to work permit. List any five with its importance in oil and industry (each one mark).

In: Civil Engineering

500 mm thick square footing is to be placed at a depth of 0.5 m in...

500 mm thick square footing is to be placed at a depth of 0.5 m in a clayey sand where c¢ = 10 kPa, f¢ = 34°, g = 19.0 kN/m3. The column load to be applied on the footing is 2000 kN. What should be the width of the footing? please show each steps with how you solved to obtain value of B

In: Civil Engineering

Question 1: Clarify how the Earth materials from the different types of rocks and soils may...

Question 1:

Clarify how the Earth materials from the different types of rocks and soils may affect positively or negatively the engineering works, by giving examples.

In: Civil Engineering

Why scientists considered arsenic, chromium and mercury traces in the atmosphere are very dangerous. Justify your...

Why scientists considered arsenic, chromium and mercury traces in the atmosphere are very dangerous. Justify your answer with sources, and effects on human health

In: Civil Engineering

Q)You are working in a mining industry and your higher official asked you to submit a...

Q)You are working in a mining industry and your higher official asked you to submit a report on environmental impacts due to extraction of mineral resources. Write any six impacts during extraction of minerals and processing of minerals?

In: Civil Engineering

Q12. Discuss how you would run a sanitary landfilling operation in your city. Be sure to...

Q12. Discuss how you would run a sanitary landfilling operation in your city. Be sure to include the technical (operational requirements), economic and environmental health considerations.

In: Civil Engineering

1: A square footing is to be constructed as shown in the Figure at a founding...

1: A square footing is to be constructed as shown in the Figure at a founding depth of 2 m. Using the Terzaghi equation compute the ultimate surface capacity, [ (qult)Surf ], possible for the layered soil profile shown. Keeping in mind that Terzaghi’s semi-empirical bearing capacity equation can only be applied to a soil layer with a thickness greater than or equal to the applied stress contact-area-breadth (either virtual or real breadth). In such a case, second layer cannot be assessed by the nominal equation of Terzaghi. An acceptable approach is to merge the second and third layers into a single layer with equivalent conservative properties.

In: Civil Engineering

Q7. You are going to your friend’s village for a vacation. You noticed the tannery industry...

Q7. You are going to your friend’s village for a vacation. You noticed the tannery industry released the waste water without any treatment in the nearby wadi. You were shocked and send a detail report to the government regarding the impacts of tannery industry waste water in the wadi. Can you write the reason (Any five reason) you have sent to the government.

In: Civil Engineering

What methods are available to determine flow and flow in rivers. Explain with a paragraph. Describe...

What methods are available to determine flow and flow in rivers.
Explain with a paragraph.
Describe the three methods you will choose from these methods by explaining and exemplifying them in detail.

In: Civil Engineering

To meet the tolerance required for a surveying project, it is necessary to use a total...

To meet the tolerance required for a surveying project, it is necessary to use a total station. An obstacle makes it impossible to obtain a direct line of sight. Explain one technique that you would use to establish the line of sight past the obstacle. Use a sketch if necessary (0.5 marks)

In: Civil Engineering

Assume that a two-lane small road crosses a two-lane main road at a right angle making...

Assume that a two-lane small road crosses a two-lane main road at a right angle making a four-leg intersection where the traffic on the small road controlled by a yield sign. A shopping mall is located 108.24 ft from the centerline of the outside lane of the main road and 12 m from the centerline of the nearest lane of the minor road. Determine the maximum velocity (in km/h) that can be allowed on the small road if the speed limit on the main road is 39.77 mph. Grades of both the roads are leveled.

In: Civil Engineering