In: Physics
A ceiling fan with 90-cm-diameter blades is turning at 68 rpm . Suppose the fan coasts to a stop 29 s after being turned off.
part A) What is the speed of the tip of a blade 10 s after the fan is turned off?
part B) Through how many revolutions does the fan turn while stopping?
Diameter of the blades of the ceiling fan = D = 90 cm = 0.9 m
Radius of the blades of the ceiling fan = R = D/2 = 0.9/2 = 0.45 m
Initial rotational speed of the fan = N1 = 68 rpm
Initial angular speed of the fan = 1
1 =
7.121 rad/s
Final angular speed of the fan = 2 = 0
rad/s (Comes to a stop)
Time taken by the fan to come to a stop = T = 29 sec
Angular acceleration of the fan =
2 =
1 +
T
0 = 7.121 + (29)
= -0.2456
rad/s2
Angular speed of the fan 10 sec after the fan is turned off =
3
Time period = T1 = 10 sec
3 =
1 +
T1
3 =
7.121 + (-0.2456)(10)
3 =
4.665 rad/s
Speed of the tip of a blade 10 sec after the fan is turned off = V3
V3 = 3R
V3 = (4.665)(0.45)
V3 = 2.1 m/s
Angle through which the fan rotates while stopping =
=
1T +
T2/2
= (7.121)(29) +
(-0.2456)(29)2/2
= 103.23 rad
Number of revolutions made by the fan while stopping = n
n = 16.43 rev
A) Speed of the tip of a blade 10 sec after the fan is turned off = 2.1 m/s
B) Number of revolutions the fan turns while stopping = 16.43 rev