In: Accounting
On January 1, Walker purchases a used machine for $150,000 and readies it for use the next day at a cost of $3,510. On January 4, it is mounted on a required operating platform costing $4,600, and it is further readied for operations. Management estimates the machine will be used for seven years and have an $18,110 salvage value. Depreciation is to be charged on a straight-line basis. On December 31, at the end of its sixth year of use, the machine is disposed of.
Required:
Annual depreciation: | ||||||
Total cost (150000+3510+4600) | 158110 | |||||
Less: Salvage value | 18110 | |||||
Deprecoable cost | 140000 | |||||
Divide: Lie | 7 | |||||
Annual depreciation: | 20000 | |||||
Journal entries | ||||||
S.no. | Accounts title and explanations | Debit $ | Credit | |||
0101. Year1 | machine equipment | 150000 | ||||
Cash account | 150000 | |||||
(for purchase of machine) | ||||||
02.01. Yr01 | machine equipment | 3510 | ||||
Cash account | 3510 | |||||
(for installation charges) | ||||||
04.01. yr01 | machine equipment | 4600 | ||||
Cash account | 4600 | |||||
(fr installation of platform) | ||||||
b. | ||||||
31.12.Yr01 | Depreciation expense | 20000 | ||||
Accumulated dep-Equipment | 20000 | |||||
(for depreciation charged) | ||||||
31.12 Yr06 | Depreciation expense | 20000 | ||||
Accumulated dep-Equipment | 20000 | |||||
(for depreciation charged) | ||||||
c. | ||||||
Case-a | ||||||
31.12.Yr06 | Accumulated dep-Equipment | 120000 | ||||
Cash | 28000 | |||||
Loss on sale of Assets | 10110 | |||||
Machine equipment | 158110 | |||||
(for sale of equipment) | ||||||
case-b | ||||||
31.12.Yr06 | Accumulated dep-Equipment | 120000 | ||||
Cash | 52000 | |||||
Gain on sale of assets | 13890 | |||||
Machine equipment | 158110 | |||||
(for sale of equipment) | ||||||
case-c | ||||||
31.12.Yr06 | Accumulated dep-Equipment | 120000 | ||||
Cash | 25000 | |||||
Loss on sale of Assets | 13110 | |||||
Machine equipment | 158110 | |||||
(for claim from insurance on equipment) | ||||||