In: Physics
Three point charges are placed on the y-axis, a charge q at y=a, a charge -2q at the origin and a charge q at y=-a. Such an arrangement is called an electric quadrupole. (a) Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at points on the positive x-axis. (b)What would be the force exerted by these three charges on a fourth charge 2q placed at (b,0). Explain the steps along the way and thought process behind solving.
Electric field=K Q/(distance)^2
Taking vector comments in consideration Electric field taken into Its X and Y components.
And X components can be given by Ex=KQx/R^3
Where R=√(x^²+y^²)
Force at a point given by electric field at that point × Charge residing at that point
i.e F=QE