Question

In: Nursing

David is a 69-year-old man who drinks beer regularly, smokes cigars daily, is overweight, and has...

David is a 69-year-old man who drinks beer regularly, smokes cigars daily, is overweight, and has been inactive. What gastrointestinal diseases is he at elevated risk of developing? How do you communicate with him the negative effects this has on his body and why he should stop, even after all these years?

Solutions

Expert Solution

David is a 69-year-old man who drinks beer regularly, smokes cigars daily, is overweight, and has been inactive.

Then He is at risk for

- Gastric ulcer

- Cancer (Mouth, Esophageal, stomach, Colon and rectal)

- Liver cirrhosis

- Pancreatitis

- Gastritis

- GERD

- Diverticulitis

- Inflammatory Bowel syndrome

2.

The effects of these substances

Smoking

Lower esophageal sphincter weakens due to smoking which allows gastric acid to flow upwards to the esophagus. It causes heart Burn, it also increases the risk for esophageal ulcer and cancer.

Smoking affects the inner lining of blood vessels and decreases the blood flow to the GI tract, which slows the healing process and affects the absorption of nutrients.

Smoking increases the risk of damaging the inner lining of the GI tract by decreasing the secretion of mucus and sodium bicarbonate.

In addition to this smoking causes limitless harm to the GI tract.

Regular Alcohol Intake

Regular alcohol intake inhibits the secretion of gastric enzymes and affects intestinal linings.

Alcohol increases acid secretion which causes gastritis and other GI problems like GERD, It also promotes the development of cancer.

Excess alcohol in the body destroys liver parenchyma cell which develops into liver cirrhosis am liver cancer.

Inactivity

Inactivity affects the GI tract in many ways, It reduces blood supply to the GI tract, causes inflammation and many more.

Theses we're the effects of your bad habits on the GI tract, These habits not only affect the GI tract. These habits also put you at the risk of Hypertension, Cardiovascular diseases, Diabetes.

Our body has the capability to heal on his own, it due to our immune system. At the moment you are leaving bad habits and starts doing exercise the immunity power of the body will starts increasing.

It reduces risk factors of many disease dramatically.

Nightingale answered 2 years ago
Next > < Previous

Related Solutions

A patient who is on ranitidine ( Zantac) for PUD smokes and drinks alcohol daily. 1)...
A patient who is on ranitidine ( Zantac) for PUD smokes and drinks alcohol daily. 1) What education will the nurse provide to this patient? 2) How does Ranitide work? 3) When should it be administered with regards to meals? 4) What are the adverse effects of Zantac? What labs needs to be monitored? 5) What are the herbal/ food concerns one should have while taking Zantac?
Mike is a 69-year-old man who presents to the outpatient office with a cough. Subjective Data...
Mike is a 69-year-old man who presents to the outpatient office with a cough. Subjective Data PMH: HTN, DM Cough is productive, bringing up green phlegm Runny nose, sore throat Denies fever Sore throat pain when swallowing No history of smoking or seasonal allergies Objective Data Vital signs: T 37, P 72, R 14, BP 134/64 Lungs: + Rhonchi bilateral upper lobes O2 sat: 98% Ears: TM bulging Nose: + erythema, yellow discharge Throat: + erythema, pustules Medications: metoprolol 12.5...
M.C. is a 69-year-old man who presents to the outpatient office with a hacking, raspy cough....
M.C. is a 69-year-old man who presents to the outpatient office with a hacking, raspy cough. Past Medical History: HTN (hypertension), DM (diabetes mellitus) Subjective Data Cough is productive, bringing up green sputum. Runny nose, sore throat Denies fever Sore throat pain when swallowing No history of smoking or seasonal allergies Complains of fatigue Objective Data Vital signs: T 37 P 72 R 14 BP 134/64 Lungs: + Rhonchi bilateral upper lobes, wheeze O2 Sat = 98% room air Ears...
M.C. is a 69-year-old man who presents to the outpatient office with a hacking, raspy cough....
M.C. is a 69-year-old man who presents to the outpatient office with a hacking, raspy cough. Subjective Data PMH: HTN, DM Cough is productive, bringing up green phlegm Runny nose, sore throat Denies fever Sore throat pain when swallowing No history of smoking or seasonal allergies Complains of fatigue Objective Data Vital signs: T 37 P 72 R 14 BP 134/64 Lungs: + Rhonchi bilateral upper lobes, wheeze O2 Sat = 98% Ears = TM bulging Nose = + erythema,...
Part 1 M.C. is a 69-year-old man who presents to the outpatient office with a hacking,...
Part 1 M.C. is a 69-year-old man who presents to the outpatient office with a hacking, raspy cough. Subjective Data PMH: HTN, DM Cough is productive, bringing up green phlegm Runny nose, sore throat Denies fever Sore throat pain when swallowing No history of smoking or seasonal allergies Complains of fatigue Objective Data Vital signs: T 37 P 72 R 14 BP 134/64 Lungs: + Rhonchi bilateral upper lobes, wheeze O2 Sat = 98% Ears = TM bulging Nose =...
Part 1 M.C. is a 69-year-old man who presents to the outpatient office with a hacking,...
Part 1 M.C. is a 69-year-old man who presents to the outpatient office with a hacking, raspy cough. Subjective Data PMH: HTN, DM Cough is productive, bringing up green phlegm Runny nose, sore throat Denies fever Sore throat pain when swallowing No history of smoking or seasonal allergies Complains of fatigue Objective Data Vital signs: T 37 P 72 R 14 BP 134/64 Lungs: + Rhonchi bilateral upper lobes, wheeze O2 Sat = 98% Ears = TM bulging Nose =...
Part 1 M.A. is a 69-year-old man who presents to the outpatient office with a hacking,...
Part 1 M.A. is a 69-year-old man who presents to the outpatient office with a hacking, raspy cough. Subjective Data PMH: HTN, DM Cough is productive, bringing up green phlegm Runny nose, sore throat Denies fever Sore throat pain when swallowing No history of smoking or seasonal allergies Complains of fatigue Objective Data Vital signs: T 37 P 72 R 14 BP 134/64 Lungs: + Rhonchi bilateral upper lobes, wheeze O2 Sat = 98% Ears = TM bulging Nose =...
M.C is a 69-year-old man who presents to the outpatient office with a hacking, raspy cough....
M.C is a 69-year-old man who presents to the outpatient office with a hacking, raspy cough. Subjective Data PMH: HTN, DM Cough is productive, bringing up green phlegm Runny nose, sore throat Denies fever Sore throat pain when swallowing No history of smoking or seasonal allergies Complains of fatigue Objective Data Vital signs: T 37 P 72 R 14 BP 134/64 Lungs: + Rhonchi bilateral upper lobes, wheeze O2 Sat = 98% Ears = TM bulging Nose = + erythema,...
Leona Case Study Leona is 52 years old and smokes. She is also overweight and has...
Leona Case Study Leona is 52 years old and smokes. She is also overweight and has atherosclerosis. When she was given a 2-week vacation from work, she packed up her bags and flew from Minnesota to Sydney, Australia, for the trip she always wanted to take. Unfortunately, just 3 days after she arrived, she was hospitalized when her left calf became inflamed, causing her considerable pain. The physician attending to her told her she developed a deep vein thrombosis. Student...
Andrew is an 80 years old aged man, who agreed to sell his house to David...
Andrew is an 80 years old aged man, who agreed to sell his house to David for 5,20,0000 Taka but he inadvertently signed the contract with David for 520,000 Taka. David is now seeking to enforce the agreement. Advise Andrew on the legal ramifications of this case and also make him aware of the essential elements of contract
ADVERTISEMENT
Subjects
ADVERTISEMENT
Latest Questions
ADVERTISEMENT