In: Psychology
Summarize in one to two sentences the general diagnostic criteria of neurocognitive disorders. Researcg and descruve how neuroscience, possible brain injury and psychopathology interact with one another within the neurocognitive. For example, research in the academic journals the connection between brain injury (concussions, TBI from combat etc) and the risk of the eventual development of neurocognitive disorder with dementia. or, research the connection between forms of medical ippness (HIV, Huntington's, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, etc) and the development of psychiatric symptoms. what effective treatments (biological and psychological) exist for these complex disorders and symptoms? what measures can be taken early and throughout life to prevent the development of neurocotnitive disorders and dementia?
Neurocognitive disorders:
Neurocognitive disorders are a group of conditions that frequently lead to impaired mental function . Neurocognitive disorder was described as organic brain syndrome. mostly found in older adults but they can affect even the end paper as well. mental functioning reduces by this disorder, in addition there are problems with memory, there will be changes in behaviour understanding the language will be difficult and people may find a lot of trouble in performing daily activities.
These symptoms can also be said such as Alzheimer's disease or dementia. neurocognitive disorders can also develop as a result of brain trauma or substance abuse. The cause of severity of the neurocognitive disorder can help Healthcare providers determine the best course of treatment. neurocognitive disorders get worse over time or some people can expect a full recovery depending on the cause and the treatment they follow.
The symptoms of neurocognitive disorders are mainly memory loss confusion and anxiety. We may see some other symptoms like headache, short term memory loss difficulty in walking and balancing changes in vision, inability to concentrate or focus.
Neurodegenerative diseases that can lead to the development of neurocognitive disorders include Alzheimer's disease dementia Parkinson's disease multiple sclerosis and Prion disease.
In people under the age of 60, cognitive disorders occur after an injury or infection. This may lead to blood clots, encephalitic, septicemia, drug or alcohol abuse vitamin deficiency.
Heavy metals such as lead and mercury can damage the Nervous system over time. This means that frequent exposure to these metals puts you at an increased risk for decreased mental function. so it is clear that neurocognitive disorders depend on our lives, time and daily habits. The risk is more to the person who is over age 60, e have a cardiovascular disorder, a diabetic, who uses alcohol or drugs or participates in sports with high risk of head trauma such as football and rugby.
to ensure an accurate diagnosis Healthcare providers will perform various Diagnostic tests that can differentiate Symptoms of neurocognitive disorders from those of a mental disorder include cranial CT scan, head MRI scan, positron emission tomography scan and electroencephalogram test.
Treatments for neurocognitive disorders were depending on the underlying causes. There are different types of therapies. Treatments include bed rest to give injuries time to heal, pain medications to relieve headache, antibiotics, surgery to repair any severe brain damage, occupational therapy, and physical therapies to improve strength coordination balance and flexibility.
Neurocognitive disorders such as dementia or allergy present a challenging Outlook this is because there is no cure for those conditions and mental function steadily gets worse over time.