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In: Operations Management

Please provided detail answers: What are Personal Health Records (PHRs)? What data is captured in Personal...

Please provided detail answers:

What are Personal Health Records (PHRs)?

What data is captured in Personal Health Records?

What are some of the Technologies used in Personal Records as indicated in the responses received by CMS?

What are benefits and risks of PHRs?

What are the barriers to implementing PHRs?

Solutions

Expert Solution

1) Personal Health Records (PHR) is a record of the medical and health related information of a person which is stored online. It stores previous and present health related data of an individual along with any history of particular illnesses.

2) The data that is captured in PHR could be

  • Lab test reports
  • Medical history of self and family
  • Allergies
  • Surgeries undertaken in the past
  • Medical prescriptions
  • vital stats
  • prior hospitalization records
  • X-rays, MRI, ECG data etc

3) The data stored in PHR is collected through following methods:

  • Separate websites created for the purpose of collecting data.
  • Data sent over through smartphones
  • Internet Applications such as HealthVault
  • ?Automated interfaces such as a blood sugar monitor which saves the results onto the patient's PHR
  • Bills and hospitalization records.
  • Health Surveys

?4) The benefits of using PHR is explained below:

  • People can manage their health and their ailments more efficiently due to the availability of entire health related data at a common place and ease of accessing this health related data.
  • Saves money and time by giving access to any previous health results which may otherwise require another lab test to be conducted.
  • Ease of accessing the data from any location due to the storage of data being online.

Risks of using PHRs is as below:

  • Unauthorized access to the data by third party: Hacking and other technological means may make the sensitive patient data susceptible to attack.
  • Technological Constraints: It may prove difficult for the PHR service providers to maintain the security and integrity of the databases holding patient information.
  • Threat of misuse of data: There is a threat to the data being used by third party people for reasons other than the intended purpose of PHRs

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