In: Psychology
1. Any group of psychological disorders marked by physical complaints for which no organic or physiological explanation is found and for which there is a strong likelihood that psychological factors are involved is referred to as __________.
Somatoform disorder
Dissociative disorder
Anxiety disorder
Memory disorder
2. A group of mental disorders characterized by a sudden temporary alteration in consciousness, identity, or motor behavior is referred to as ____________.
Somatoform disorder
Dissociative disorder
Anxiety disorder
Memory disorder
3. There are ______ main disorders that are characterized as somatoform.
Two
Seven
Five
Too many to characterize
4. Conversion disorder is also referred to as:
Hyperanesthesia
Dissociation
Hysteria
5. Which of the following best explains the occurrence of “doctor shopping” among hypochondriacs?
Hypochondriacs suffer from rare diseases that are difficult to diagnose so they must visit several specialists.
Hypochondriacs believe that they are ill when they aren’t so they visit several doctors looking for the one who will correctly diagnose them.
Hypochondriacs are bad at picking competent medical care so they must visit several physicians.
Hypochondriacs believe that they are ill when they aren’t so doctors keep passing them on to other physicians.
6. Due to their similarities, like ritual grooming, many clinicians treat Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) as a form of what other disorder?
Social Anxiety Disorder
Dissociative Disorder
Hysteria
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
7. Many psychologists and other health professionals believe that dissociative disorders are the result of some kind of ______________.
Chemical imbalance
Genetic abnormality
Psychological trauma
Intellectual deficiency
8. When an individual develops more than one distinct personality they are said to be suffering from what?
Dissociative fugue
Depersonalization Disorder
Dissociative Identity Disorder
Dissociative amnesia
9.
When an individual blocks out personal information about himself or herself they are said to be suffering from what?
Dissociative amnesia
Depersonalization disorder
Dissociative fugue
Psychogenic fugue
10.
When people feel chronically detached from themselves, or “spaced-out,” they are said to be suffering from what?
Social anxiety disorder
Depersonalization disorder
Dissociative amnesia
Dissociative identity disorder
Ans 1) Somatoform disorder - In this the patients complain about physical illness but there is absence of medical proofs or conditions for the illness.
Ans 2) Dissociative disorder - It is characterised by disruptions or memory breakdown, awareness, identity or perception. They are usually triggered by psychological trauma.
Ans 3) There are five types of somatic disorders a) Somatisation disorder b) Hypochondriasis - Here the people fear that minor symptoms may be due to serious disease c) Conversion disorder - The patients complaint about serious disease of brains and nerves such as loss of vision, deafness d) Body Dysmorphic disorder - Here the person is constantly worried about appearance e) Pain disorder.
Ans 4) The theory of conversion disorder stems from Egypt, it was earlier known as Hysteria.
Ans 5) Option 2) They aren't ill, so they keep visiting doctors who would tell them that they are actually ill.There is always lack of medical evidence of illness.
Ans 6) Obsessive compulsive disorder - These people are constantly worried about their health, they do repetitive checks.
Ans 7) Psychological trauma - Many psychologist believe that it is triggered by childhood trauma, or any stressful events that have happened in adulthood.
Ans 8) Dissociative identity disorder - It is also known s multiple personality disorder, Here the person carries two or more distinct personality.Each personality may have unique name, personal history, different habits
Ans 9) Dissociative fugue - It is the part of dissociative amnesia where the person does not remembers the any personal information or any important personal event.
Ans 10) Depersonalisation disorder- It is out of the body experience, where a person feels like he is watching himself