Use these terms correctly to describe the process of digesting lactose from milk in lactose tolerant...

Use these terms correctly to describe the process of digesting lactose from milk in lactose tolerant individuals: lactose, lactase, digestion, protein synthesis, transcription, translation, polypeptide chain, protein, disaccharide, monosaccharide, milk, mitochondria.

Expert Solution

Milk is the source of lactose a sugar which is absorbed in the small intestine. Lactase is an enzyme which breakdown lactose into monomers. Lactase is transcribed in the nucleus of the cell and translated in the cytoplasm into a polypeptide chain. This polypeptide chain further folded and modified into a functional protein. This enzyme can catalyse the digestion of lactose into monomers glucose and galactose. This enzyme is present in the small intestine of human body and can digest lactose containing milk. Lactose is a disaccharide composed of monosaccharides glucose and galactose. This monosaccharide form can be easily absorbed by intestine microvilli structures and transport into the blood. This monosaccharides are transported into mitochondria also known as power house of cell. Mitochondria further breakdown this sugars into ATP molecules which is the primary source of energy in the cells.

gladiator answered 7 months ago

Use the following terms correctly and indicate their meanings as you describe American culture and current...

Use the following terms correctly and indicate their meanings as you describe American culture and current challenges: Culture, Acculturation, Cultural Competence, Ethnocentrism, Stereotyping, Xenophobia

Describe the process in which glucose affects the induction of ß-galactosidase by lactose.

Consider the process of transformation. Describe the process in terms of the cell that donates the...

Consider the process of transformation. Describe the process in terms of the cell that donates the genetic material and the cell that receives it. For full credit, include and define any key vocabulary words needed to understand the process.

Dairies make low-fat milk from full-cream milk. In the process of making low-fat milk, the cream , which is made into ice cream

Dairies make low-fat milk from full-cream milk. In the process of making low-fat milk, the cream , which is made into ice cream . In the market for low-fat milk, the following events time. Explain the effect of each event on the supply of low-fat milk. ( i ) With advice from health - care experts, dairy farmers decide to switch from producing 18 cream milk to growing vegetables. ( ii ) A new technology lowers the cost of producing ice cream....

Which 3 terms correctly describe the kind of bacteria most likely to form pink colonies in...

Which 3 terms correctly describe the kind of bacteria most likely to form pink colonies in toilets and bathtubs? Alphaproteobacteria Rhizobiales Methylobacterium sp. Betaproteobacteria Serratia marcescens Chromobacterium violaceum Gammaproteobacteria The causative agents of Typhus and Rocky Mountain Fever are members of which group of bacteria listed below? There are 2 correct answers. Rickettsiales Gammaproteobacteria Alphaproteobacteria Pseudomonadales Betaproteobacteria Neisseriales Burkholderiales Rhizobiales, a nitrogen-fixing group of bacteria, are part of which sub group of proteobacteria? Betaproteobacteria Deltaproteobacteria Epsilonproteobacteria Gammaproteobacteria Alphaproteobacteria

You must use correct common legal terms associated with nursing practice, and correctly interpret their meaning...

You must use correct common legal terms associated with nursing practice, and correctly interpret their meaning irrespective of the area in which you are working. Describe the following legal terms and types of law: 1) Intellectual capacity:

describe the process and development of attachment in terms of the roles that nature and nuture...

describe the process and development of attachment in terms of the roles that nature and nuture plays. use examples and be specific

Describe the and use of armamentarium whicn needs for the following terms:

Describe the and use of armamentarium whicn needs for the following terms: a. Scaling and root planing b. Selective polishing c. Topical fluoride treatment using tray method for adults and children 2. Describe how to identify dull instruments and when instruments need to be sharpened.

Briefly describe the process by which the body strips electrons from food molecules (use a polysaccharide...

Briefly describe the process by which the body strips electrons from food molecules (use a polysaccharide made up of glucose monomers as an example) and uses them to power the electron transport chain.

From the following information, describe the location of the process and variation in the process as...

From the following information, describe the location of the process and variation in the process as completely as possible, including defective parts that are being made. A. Cp=2.93 Cpk=3.01 B. Cp=1.87 Cpk=.91

Question