First let us understand the open innovation. It is opposite of
closed innovation. Closed innovation is done on a laboratory,
firm’s R&D center or any other places privately. The innovation
is truly property of the researcher. Open innovation is just
opposite of that.
Open innovation means when the companies use external sources of
innovation to enhance the quality of their product line and
minimize the time which is required to bring their product into the
market. Further releasing the innovation done by the company to the
market which is not suitable for them because it may help the
others.
Here are the benefits of open innovation.
- It will reduce cost. Other’s can adopt ht he innovation given y
the company hence they do not have to spend on R&D.
- Because of many innovation there will be much differentiations
in the products into the market..
- It will create a revenue stream for any organization which is
following the open innovation.
- Te risk involved in innovation will be reduced because there
will be spread of ideas and thinking involved in the
innovation.
Open i9nnovation does not give a good result always. Here is the
risk associated with the same-
- It has been seen that sharing ideas has created disputes
between the organizations, The case of Apple and Samsung is here.
It was result of open innovation. In which Apple won the case.
- Open innovation is all about the sharing innovation with other
across the supply chain. Some companies which are investing huge in
new technology and innovation may not share their ideas with any
one due to risk of theft, copy, this may damage their
strategy.
- Open innovation gives many ideas about the product development.
If the company has to choose from many innovative ideas then the
company may choose wrong decision, chances of failure is increased.
High number of potential leads to high number of failures.
- Open innovation reduce the creative thinking of the
organizations as they are more depend on the other organizations
for the innovation.