Chapter 24
• Describe the process and provide examples of metabolism
including catabolism and anabolism
• Differentiate between the digestion and absorption of
carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids throughout the GI Tract
• Understand the steps involved in cellular respiration and
the overall breakdown of glucose in the process
• Know how much ATP and other by-products are produced through
the process of cellular respiration
• How does respiration occur if no oxygen or no glucose is
available?
• Understand the basics of nutrition including how vitamins
and minerals differ from each other and examples of each
• How are micronutrients categorized?
Chapter 25
• Overall structures and function of the Urinary system
• Route of urine formation in the kidneys and from the kidneys
to the outside of the body
• Describe the functions of the kidneys and nephrons including
filtration, reabsorption, and secretion
• Understand the microscopic structure of the nephron
including the flow of blood and formation of filtrate through the
structures
• Discuss what is being moved between the blood and filtrate
throughout the urine formation process and what finally should and
should NOT end up in the final urine
• What is micturition?
• Role of various hormones in urine formation including
aldosterone and ADH