In software development, we can distinguish between Waterfall and Agile approaches. Describe these different approaches and critically discuss the pros and cons of both types of approaches.（Use examples and theories）

in six sentences or more answer this question.

Ferdinand Tonnies identified two types of community solidarity, Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft. Give examples of each type of community and how their solidarity is demonstrated. How is their labor divided, type of personal ties, sense of loyalty to members, as well as internal relationships?

advertisers argue that research based characterization of ethic priories should no tbe considered stereotyping what are the potential negative consequences of these characterizations from both a societal and business perspective

1)  What kind of role does the project manager plays when entering the execution phase of a project? Is planning still a concern or is it strictly monitoring and controlling at this point? Please explain.

1. Copy the files from Assignment 1 to Assignment 2. Relabel as necessary

2. Create 3 instances of the PetFoodCompany class - dogFoodMaker, catFoodMaker, fishFoodMaker.

3. Internally set the division name for each instance. (I.E. "Alpo" for dogFoorMaker, "Purina" for CatFoodMaker, "GloFish" for fishFoodMater)

4. Prompt me to enter the Company Name and Quarter only once.

5. For each of the above instances, prompt me for total sales and total expenses. A loop is not expected.

6. For each instance of the class, display the Company Name, Quarter. Division Name, Total Sales, Total Expenses and Net Income. The company name and quarter should be displayed for all instances.

5 Points Extra Credit: Create a method in the PetFoodCompany class that will do step 6 and call it from main() for the 3 instances.

Here is the code:

PetFoodComp.h:

class PetFoodCompany
{
public:
  
PetFoodCompany();

char getQuart();
char* getCompany();
char* getDivision();

void setQuart(char quart);
void setTotalSales(float totalSales1);
void setTotalExpences(float totalExpences1);
void setCompany(char name[]);
void setDivision(char name1[]);

float getTotalSales();
float getTotalExpences();

double netIncome();
  

private:
  
char company[40];
char division[40];

static char quart;
static double BonusRate;

float totalSales;
float totalExpences;
  
  
};

PetFood.cpp:

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include "PetFoodComp.h"

using namespace std;

double PetFoodCompany::BonusRate = 0.02;
char PetFoodCompany::quart = '1';

PetFoodCompany::PetFoodCompany()
{
   strcpy(company, "myCompanyName");
}

char PetFoodCompany::getQuart()
{
   return quart;
}

float PetFoodCompany::getTotalSales()
{
   return totalSales;
}

float PetFoodCompany::getTotalExpences()
{
   return totalExpences;
}

char* PetFoodCompany::getCompany()
{
   return company;
}

char* PetFoodCompany::getDivision()
{
   return division;
}

void PetFoodCompany::setQuart(char quart1)
{
   if (quart1 == '1' || quart1 == '2' || quart1 == '3' || quart1 == '4')
       quart = quart1;
}

void PetFoodCompany::setTotalSales(float totalSales1)
{
   totalSales = totalSales1;
}

void PetFoodCompany::setTotalExpences(float totalExpences1)
{
   totalExpences = totalExpences1;
}

void PetFoodCompany::setCompany(char name[])
{
   strcpy(company, name);
}

void PetFoodCompany::setDivision(char dname[])
{
   strcpy(division, dname);
}

double PetFoodCompany::netIncome()
{
   return (totalSales - totalExpences);
}

PetFoodMain.cpp:

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include "PetFoodComp.h"

using namespace std;

int main()
{
   double totalSales, totalExpences;
   PetFoodCompany pet;
   cout << "Company Name is " << pet.getCompany() << "\n";
   cout << "Current Quarter is " << pet.getQuart() << "\n";

   cout << "Enter Total Sales: ";
   cin >> totalSales;

   cout << "Enter Total Expences: ";
   cin >> totalExpences;

   pet.setTotalExpences(totalExpences);
   pet.setTotalSales(totalSales);

   cout << "Net Income: " << pet.netIncome() << "\n";

   return 0;
}

How is sustainable long run economic growth effected by scarcity of natural resources and environmental degradation?

How will climate change effect long run economic growth in the U.S.? How will climate change effect long run economic growth in other countries and regions of the world?

What policies do you recommend to address the effects of climate change and ensure long run economic growth?

1. Explain how each of the following transactions generates a credit and a debit in the American balance of payments accounts and described (BRIEFLY) how each entry would be classified:
   1. An American buys a share of German stock, paying by writing a check on an account with a Swiss bank.
   2. The Korean government carries out an official foreign exchange intervention in which it uses dollars held in an American bank to buy Korean currency from its citizens
   3. A tourist from Detroit buys a meal at a restaurant in Lyons, France, paying with a traveler’s check
   4. A California winemaker contributes a case of cabernet sauvignon for a London based win tasting.
   5. A US owned factory in Britain uses local earnings to buy additional machinery

1. Why Natural Resources Are a Curse?

2. Why in most natural resource industries, economic rent is positive, even with free entry.

3. Why the private provision of public good is inefficient? Can the public provision of public good be efficient?

Why is it important for organizations that use Information Systems should also be using a Risk Management function to protect themselves and the consumers who purchase their products or services? Explain

Defense Mechanisms and Coping with Stress

Discuss the following with the class:

Which defense mechanism do you tend to use? Does the information in Ch. 11 of Essentials of Psychology provide you some insight into why you use this Mechanism?

What are some stress-management strategies or techniques you find helpful? What do you do when these strategies do not work?

Describe the personological and life-story perspectives.

Compare and contrast Overshadowing and Blocking procedures. Define each, explain the differences in training procedures use to produce each, and explain the theoretical accounts of each.

and how would you of tried to of cured the Little Albert phobia

Describe the hierarchy of needs. (100 words)

What is meant by the need to belong? How would you know if you already fulfilled it? 50 words minimum

Understand you can only answer 1 question, but I guarantee a thumps up if you give the extra effort.

Question refers to this data

Variable production costs         $480,000

Variable S and A costs              $55,000

Fixed S and A costs                  $100,000

Fixed production costs              $270,000

Unit sales price                         $           8

production in units                    $120,000

Sales in units                            110,000

Under full costing, the value of the ending inventory is:

A. $80,000

B. 62,500

C. $40,000

D. $210,000

Under variable costing, the cost per unit is

A. $2.25

B. $6.25

C. $4.36

D $210,000

under full costing, net income (loss) is:

A. $37,500

B. $15,000

C $(25,000)

D. none of the above

under variable costing, the contribution margin is:

A. 192,000

B. 345,000

c. 385,000

D. 400,000

Under full costing, the amount of deferred overhead is

A. $0

B. $22, 500

C $270,000

D. None of the above

Question refers to this data

Unit sales price            $20

Variable production cost per unit        $8

Variable S and A cost per unit            $2

Fixed overhead cost                           $150,000

Fixed selling and admin, cost             $200,000

Units produced                                   $50,000

Units sold                                            $48,000

Using full costing, the cost per unit is

A. $8

B. $11

C. $12

D. $9.05

Using variable costing, the cost of the ending inventory is:

A. $40,000

b. $22,000

C. $16,000

D. $24,000

Using variable costing, the contribution margin is

A. $576,000

B. 432,000

C. $336,000

d. $480,000

Using full costing, the gross margin is

A. $576,000

B. 432,000

C.336,000

D. $480,000

Total period costs under variable costing are

A. $350,000

B. $296,000

C.$446,000

D.$200,000