In: Civil Engineering
A piston–cylinder device contains steam that undergoes a reversible thermodynamic cycle. Initially the steam is at 400 kPa and 350oC with a volume of 0.3 m3. The steam is first expanded isothermally to 150 kPa, then compressed adiabatically to the initial pressure, and finally compressed at the constant pressure to the initial state. Determine (a) the net work and heat transfer for the cycle after you calculate the work and heat interaction for each process and (b) show the cyclic process on a PV diagram