Question

In: Physics

An RC circuit, hooked up to a battery as shown in the figure,starts with an...

An RC circuit, hooked up to a battery as shown in the figure, starts with an uncharged capacitor. The resistance in the circuit is R = 784.0 Ω the capacitor has capacitance of C = 68.0 μF and the battery maintains the emf of ε = 32.0 V. The switch is closed at time t = 0.0 s and the capacitor begins to charge.

What is the time constant for this circuit?


Tries 0/5

What is the charge on the capacitor after the switch has been closed for t = 2.56×10-2 s?


Tries 0/5

What is the current through the circuit after the switch has been closed for t = 2.56×10-2 s?


Tries 0/5

What is the voltage across the capacitor after the switch has been closed for t = 2.56×10-2 s?

Solutions

Expert Solution

A)

Time constant, T = RC = 784 x 68 x 10^-6 = 0.05 sec

B)

V = Vo(1 - e^-t/T)

V = 32(1 - e^-(0.0256/0.053)) = 12.20 V

Charge, Q = 12.2 x 68 x 10^-6 = 8.30 x 10^-4 C

C)

Current, I = (Vo - V) /R = 0.025 A

D)

V = 32(1 - e^-(0.0256/0.053)) = 12.20 V

Comment in case any doubt please rate my answer ....


Related Solutions

A light bulb, a capacitor, and a nine-volt battery are wired up in series in a simple RC circuit.
A light bulb, a capacitor, and a nine-volt battery are wired up in series in a simple RC circuit. The light bulb has a resistance of 2.0 kΩ and the capacitor has a capacitance of 950 μF.(a) What is the electric current in the circuit at the exact moment the battery is connected (at t = 0)?(b) What is the electric current in the circuit 1 second after the battery was connected?(c) What is the electric current in the circuit...
1. In an RC circuit, the battery has a voltage of 12.0V and the R =...
1. In an RC circuit, the battery has a voltage of 12.0V and the R = 5 MΩ and C= 2.5μF. How long will it take in seconds for the charge to build up to 22.3 microcoulombs? (Show work please) 2. Richard has a 200 V battery and two metal disks, both with an area of 0.86 m^2 each and a distance of 0.240 mm. How much charge in microCoulomb can his capacitor store? (please show work)
Consider the circuit shown in the following figure. The battery has emf 50.0 V and negligible internal resistance.
Consider the circuit shown in the following figure. The battery has emf 50.0 V and negligible internal resistance. R2 = 3.00 Ω, C1= 3.00 μF, and C2= 6.00 μF. After the capacitors have attained their final charges, the charge on C1 is Q1 = 15.0 μC. A) What is the final charge on C2? B) What is the resistance R1?
In an RC circuit as depicted in the figure above, what happens to the time required...
In an RC circuit as depicted in the figure above, what happens to the time required for the capacitor to be charged to half its maximum value if either the resistance or capacitance is increased with the same applied voltage? (Select all that apply.) A.Increasing the resistance increases the time. B.Increasing the resistance decreases the time. C.Increasing the capacitance increases the time D.Increasing the capacitance decreases the time.
What is the equivalent resistance for the circuit shown in the figure? (Figure 1) For the...
What is the equivalent resistance for the circuit shown in the figure? (Figure 1) For the circuit shown in the figure, find the current through resistor R1=6.0?(left). (Figure 1) For the circuit shown in the figure, find the potential difference across resistor R1=6.0?(left). For the circuit shown in the figure, find the current through resistor R2=15?. For the circuit shown in the figure, find the potential difference across resistor R2=15?. For the circuit shown in the figure, find the current...
The figure below shows an RC circuit. The capacitor is initially uncharged. At t = 0,...
The figure below shows an RC circuit. The capacitor is initially uncharged. At t = 0, the switch is closed to point a. Find the time it takes for the capacitor voltage to reach one third the battery voltage. Use the figure above. In the figure, the switch has been at point a for a long time and the capacitor voltage is equal to the battery voltage. At t = 0, the switch is moved to point b. Find the...
Four capacitors are arranged in the circuit shown in the figure
Four capacitors are arranged in the circuit shown in the figure. The capacitors have the values C1 = 23.5 μF, C2 = 45.5 μF, C3 = 50.5 μF, and C4 = 40.5 μF, and the power supply is at voltage V = 27.5 V. What is the equivalent capacitance of the circuit? equivalent capacitance: _______  μF What is the charge on capacitor C2? charge on C2:_______  CWhat is the potential difference across capacitor C3? potential difference across C3: _______ VWhat is the potential energy stored...
What is the current through the battery in the circuit shown below?
What is the current through the battery in the circuit shown below? What is the equivalent resistance between A and B for the network of resistors?
For the circuit shown in the figure find the current through each resistor. For the circuit...
For the circuit shown in the figure find the current through each resistor. For the circuit shown in the figure find the potential difference across each resistor.
Four resistors are connected to a battery as shown in the figure. The current in the...
Four resistors are connected to a battery as shown in the figure. The current in the battery is I, the battery emf is ? = 6.20 V, and the resistor values are R1 = R, R2 = 2R, R3 = 4R, R4 = 3R. Find the voltages across each resistor. R 1, R2 and R3 are in series. R4 is in parallel.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT